Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is quantitative research?

A

A type of educational research in which the researchers decides:

  • What to study
  • Specific questions to ask
  • Collects quantifiable data from respondents and analyze these numbers using statistics
  • Conducts the inquiry in an objective and unbiased manner
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2
Q

Concerned with numbers and its relationship with events

A

Quantitative research

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3
Q

Identify what type of quantitative research

Seeks to describe the current status of an identified variable according to its degree, level, frequency and extent.

A

Descriptive research

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4
Q

Identify what type of quantitative research

These research projects are designed to provide systematic information about a phenomenon

A

Descriptive research

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5
Q

Identify what type of quantitative research

The researchers does not usually begin with a hypothesis, but is likely to develop one after collecting data

A

Descriptive research

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6
Q

Quantitative research is the most reliable and valid way of concluding results giving way to a new hypothesis or to disproving it.

A

True

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7
Q

Data reduced to numeric scores

A

Characteristic of quantitative research

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8
Q

Preference for precisely describing procedures

A

Characteristic of quantitative research

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9
Q

Quantitative research is a subjective and unbiased inquiry on a certain event or phenomenon

A

False (Objective)

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10
Q

Quantitative research is described in narrative form.

A

False

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11
Q

Identify what type of quantitative research

A hypothesis is required at the onset of the study and relationships between and among a number of facts are sought and interpreted

A

Correlational research

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12
Q

This type of research will recognize trends and patterns in data, but it does not go so far in its analysis to prove the causes for these observed patterns

A

Correlational research

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13
Q

Give the 4 kinds of quantitative research

A
  • Correlational
  • Descriptive
  • Casual comparative/quasi-experimental
  • Experimental
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14
Q

Identify what type of quantitative research

An independent variable is identified but not manipulated by the experimenter, and effects of the independent variable on the dependent variable is measured

A

Casual-Comparative/Quasi-experimental

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15
Q

Identify what type of quantitative research

Research attempts to establish cause-effect relationships among the variables. These type of research design are very similar to true experiments but with some key differences

A

Casual-Comparative/ Quasi-experimental

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16
Q

What are the key differences between Quasi-experimental and Experimental research?

A

The sampling technique used and the manipulation of the independent variable(Quasi-experimental does not while true experimental does)

17
Q

Often called the true experimentation, uses the scientific method to establish the cause-effect relationship among a group of variables that make up a study

A

Experimental research

18
Q

Identify what type of quantitative research

Is any study where an effort is made to identify and impose control over all other variables.

A

Experimental research

19
Q

Subjects are randomly assigned to experimental treatments rather than identified in naturally occuring group

A

Experimental research

20
Q

Identify what type of quantitative research

A description of the extent to which elementary teachers use math manipulatives

A

Descriptive research

21
Q

Random groups are selected in true experiment.

A

True

22
Q

The level or extent of an occurrence id measured descriptive research

A

True

23
Q

What are the weakness of quantitative research?

A
  • Costly, difficult, and time-consuming
  • Requires extensive statistical treatment, requiring stringed standards, more so with confirmation of results
  • Tends to only turn out as proved or unproven, leaving little room for uncertainty
24
Q

Because of a bigger number of the sample population,the results or generalizations are more reliable and valid

A

Strength of quantitative research

25
Q

Quantitative experiments filter out external factors, if properly designed, and so the results gained can be seen as real or unbiased

A

Strength of quantitative research

26
Q

Correlational studies does not require a hypothesis

A

False

27
Q

The independent variable in Quasi-experimental is identified and manipulated by the researcher

A

False

28
Q

The relationship between intelligence and self-esteem

A

Correlational research

29
Q

Non-probability sampling is used in this type of quantitative research

A

Quasi-experimental/Casual-Comparative

30
Q

True experiments are always done in a laboratory setting

A

False