Week 02: Mitigation & Mitigation Planning Flashcards

1
Q

The federal government groups two terms together in its definition of mitigation, what are they?

A

Prevention and Mitigation

(Week 02, Mitigation - Slide 3)

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2
Q

Who’s definition is the following:

“Actions taken in order to adapt to, eliminate or reduce the impact of
disasters in order to protect lives, property, the environment, and reduce
economic disruption. Prevention/mitigation includes structural mitigative
measures (e.g. construction of floodways and dykes) and nonstructural
mitigative measures (e.g. building codes, land-use planning, and insurance
incentives). Prevention and mitigation may be considered independently or
one may include the other.”

A

Federal Government - An Emergency Management Framework for Canada

(Week 02, Mitigation - Slide 03)

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3
Q

Why does Mitigation matter? (5)

A
  1. Reduce mortality and morbidity
  2. Reduce impacts on property
  3. Saves money
  4. Speeds response and recovery
  5. Protects businesses and jobs

(Week 02, Mitigation - Slide 4)

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4
Q

There are two approaches to mitigation, what are they?

A
  1. Structural (project)
  2. Non-structural (process)

(Week 02, Mitigation - Slide 20)

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5
Q

What are the four key factors to ensuring mitigation success and community resiliency?

A
  1. Mitigation should be locally based
  2. Mitigation should be comprehensive
  3. There must be long-term commitment
  4. There must be ongoing analysis of the effectiveness of mitigation activities

(Week 02, Mitigation, Slide 47)

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6
Q

True or False:

Mitigation still has a long way to go.

A

TRUE

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7
Q

What are the five major obstacles to mitigation?

A
  1. Cost
  2. Political Support
  3. Lack of Capacity
  4. Sociocultural Issues
  5. Risk Perception

(Week 02, Mitigation - Slide 59)

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8
Q

What is a Mitigation Plan? (7)

A
  1. A Document
  2. A Proposal
  3. A Reference
  4. A Strategy
  5. A Result of Consensus
  6. A Goal
  7. A Wish List

(Week 02, Mitigation Planning - Slide 04)

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9
Q

True or False:

There is no universally accepted standard format for a mitigation plan.

A

True

(Week 02, Mitigation Planning - Slide 09)

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