Wednesday - fitz - therapeutic proteins Flashcards

1
Q

right before the “MAB” in monoclonal antibodies, these mean what:

u
o
xi
zu

A

u - human
o - mouse
xi - chimeric
zu- humanized

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2
Q

right after the name that the drug company gave the monoclonal antibodies, what do these mean

vir
bac
lim
les
cir
A
vir - virus
bac - bacteria
lim - immune system
les - infectious lesion
cir - cardiovascular
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3
Q

serum sickness

A

worst outcome of type 3 hypersensitivity reaction

patients own immune system is generating antibodies against the MAB’s that you give them in this case.

happens 7-10 days after the administration.

proteins accumulate in the liver

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4
Q

can you see type 1 hypersensitivity reactions when giving MABs?

A

ye

called an infusion reaction

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5
Q

HAMA response

A

human antimouse antibody response.

your body rejects the MABs with an -o- in the middle

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6
Q

cytokine:
Erythropoietin

stimulates formation of what’side effects

A

erythrocytes from erythroid progenitor cells

hypertension, thrombosis

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7
Q

cytokine:
Filgramostim

stimulates formation of what
mimics what cytokine

SE

A

formation of neutrophils

mimics g-csf

SE: bone pain, splenic rupture

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8
Q

cytokine:
interleukin 11

stimulates formation of what cells

SE

A

megakaryocytes

SE: atrial fibrillation

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9
Q

cytokine:
sargramostim

stimulates formation of what cells

mimics what cytokine

SE

A

all myelocytes, especially neutrophils and monocytes

mimics GM-csf

this one has more side effects that other growth factors because it is less specific

SE: bone pain, capillary leak syndrome

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