Weathering Flashcards
What is chemical weathering
• Chemical weathering dissolves rocks.
• One example of chemical weathering is called Carbonation.
• Carbonation occurs in limestone landscapes, where bare limestone
rock is exposed to the rain.
Explain freeze thaw action
I know you know it.
What is mechanical weathering
Mechanical weathering breaks up the rocks into smaller
pieces.
• One type of mechanical weathering is called Freeze-
thaw action.
• Freeze-thaw action breaks the rock into smaller pieces.
What are the 2 types of weathering
- Mechanical Weathering
- Chemical Weathering
How does denudation occur
Denudation occurs as a result of both
weathering and erosion.
What is weathering
The break down of rocks
What are stalactites
Icicle shaped deposits that grow from the ceiling of caves
How are stalactites formed
When water dissolves overlying limestone then re-deposits calcium carbonate
Difference between stalagmites and stalactites
Stalactites grow down from the cave ceiling, while stalagmites grow up from the cave floor.
What are clinks
Clints are the blocks of limestone that constitute the paving
What are grikes
the fissures that isolate the individual clints
Where does Carbonation- karst landscapes occur
Carbonation occurs in areas where bare limestone rock
is exposed to the weath
Whats an example of karst landscape
Burren in Co. Clare