Weather Watch Flashcards

to learn about and understand weather

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is weather?

A

Weather is what’s happening at a certain place or time

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2
Q

What is weather ?

A

Weather is whats happening in the atmosphere at a certain place and time

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3
Q

What is climate ?

A

Climate is the weather pattern over a long period of time

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4
Q

What is air pressure?

A

Air pressure is the weight of the air pushing down

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5
Q

Why does hot air rise?

A

It rises because hot air is less dense than cold air

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6
Q

What is an anemometer?

A

An instrument that measures wind speed

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7
Q

What is a barometer ?

A

A barometer is a instrument that measures air pressure

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8
Q

What is the greenhouse effect?

A

When Co2 and methane get stuck in the atmosphere not letting the heat out

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9
Q

What can we do to prevent global climate change ?

A

Reduce Reuse Recycle Walk or bike Use less electricity Turn down the thermostat etc.

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10
Q

What does the prefex nimbo or nimbus mean?

A

It means the cloud can produce precipitation

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11
Q

How are clouds made?

A

By water vapor cooling and condensing on to small dust particles forming clouds.

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12
Q

What are some characteristics of stratus clouds?

A

Take up the whole, sky block sunlight, light rain

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13
Q

How is hail made?

A

By ice crystals going out of a cloud then being blown back up by the wind this continous until they are to heavy and fall to the ground.

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14
Q

What are the steps of the water cycle?

A
  1. evaporation and transpiration
  2. codensation
  3. precipitation
  4. collection
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15
Q

What is humidity?

A

the amount of water vapor in the air

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16
Q

What is a warm front?

A

Brings warm air,
warm air lifted above cooler air,
warm air mass rises expands and then cools down
water vapor condenses creating precipitation

17
Q

What are the effects of global warming?

A

melting glaciers,stronger storms,rising sea level,destruction of coral reefs,flooding,drought, extinktion of species

18
Q

What is climate?

A

Climate is the average temperature in a place over a long period of time.

19
Q

What is air pressure?

A

The weight of the air pressing down on us.

20
Q

Why does hot air rise?

A

Hot air rises because it is less dense that cold air.

21
Q

Whats an anemometer?

A

An anemometer is a instrument that