weather concepts Flashcards

1
Q

four methods of heat transfer

A

convection, conduction, radiation, and evaporation

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2
Q

Definition of convection

A

transfer of heat to the air around you

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3
Q

Definition of conduction

A

transferring heat through physical contact with another object or body

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4
Q

Definition of radiation

A

energy of a source that comes from light or heat

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5
Q

Definition of evaporation

A

sweating releases heat

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6
Q

symptoms of heat stroke

A

Throbbing headache, confusion, nausea, dizziness, body temperature above 104°F, hot, red, dry or damp skin, rapid and strong pulse, fainting, loss of consciousness

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7
Q

treatment of heatstroke

A

cool the patient off with cold water, mist them, give them water, put them in shade, don’t put them in shock! Use evaporation techniques

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8
Q

symptoms of frostbite

A

shivering.
Exhaustion or feeling very tired.
Confusion.
Fumbling hands.
Memory loss.
Slurred speech.
Drowsiness

Body below 95 degrees

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9
Q

treatment of frostbite

A

Soak for 20 to 30 minutes or until the skin becomes its normal color or loses its numbness. For the face or ears, apply a warm, wet washcloth. Don’t rewarm frostbitten skin with direct heat, such as a stove, heat lamp, fireplace or heating pad. This can cause burns and put the patient in shock

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