weather Flashcards

1
Q

a violent storm with very strong winds, especially in the western Atlantic Ocean

A

hurricane

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2
Q

full of light; shining strongly

A

bright

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3
Q

at a fairly high temperature in a way that is pleasant, rather than being hot or cold

A

warm

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4
Q

fairly cold; not hot or warm

A

cool

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5
Q

making you feel unable to breathe, because it is too hot and/or there is no fresh air

A

stifling

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6
Q

too cold to be comfortable

A

chilly

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7
Q

not clear because of fog

A

foggy

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8
Q

a sudden strong increase in the amount and speed of wind that is blowing

A

gust

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9
Q

easy to understand and not causing any confusion

A

clear

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10
Q

a period of unusually hot weather

A

heatwave

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11
Q

a snowstorm with very strong winds

A

blizzard

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12
Q

a light wind

A

breeze

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13
Q

warm in an uncomfortable way because there does not seem to be enough fresh air

A

close

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14
Q

a mixture of rain and snow

A

sleet

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15
Q

very hot

A

scorching

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16
Q

a violent tropical storm in which strong winds move in a circle

A

cyclone

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17
Q

warm and damp in an unpleasant way

A

muggy

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18
Q

with strong winds

A

blustery

19
Q

an extremely strong wind

A

gale

20
Q

bright and not raining

A

fine

21
Q

nearly dark, or badly lit in a way that makes you feel sad

A

gloomy

22
Q

extremely cold

A

freezing

23
Q

covered with clouds; dull

A

overcast

24
Q

a weather condition in which the temperature drops below 0°C (= freezing point) so that a thin white layer of ice forms on the ground and other surfaces, especially at night

A

frost

25
Q

a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry

A

flood

26
Q

a very heavy fall of snow, usually with a strong wind

A

snowstorm

27
Q

an instrument for measuring air pressure to show when the weather will change

A

barometer

28
Q

a flash, or several flashes, of very bright light in the sky caused by electricity

A

lightning

29
Q

a small amount of water or other liquid, especially rain, that has collected in one place on the ground

A

puddle

30
Q

a long period of time when there is little or no rain

A

drought

31
Q

a curved band of different colours that appears in the sky when the sun shines through rain

A

rainbow

32
Q

a storm during which hail falls from the sky

A

hailstorm

33
Q

a cloud of very small drops of water in the air just above the ground, that make it difficult to see

A

mist

34
Q

a form of air pollution that is or looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, especially in cities

A

smog

35
Q

a violent storm with very strong winds which move in a circle. There is often also a long cloud which is narrower at the bottom than the top.

A

tornado

36
Q

a short fall of rain

A

shower

37
Q

a period of weather that is warm enough to melt snow

A

thaw

38
Q

very hot

A

boiling hot

39
Q

to stay for some time

A

settle

40
Q

having a lot of moisture in the air

A

humit

41
Q

the amount of rain, snow etc. that falls

A

precipitation

42
Q

blowing strongly

A

blustery

43
Q

the deep rumbling sound heard in the sky

A

thunder

44
Q

to rain in small drops

A

drizzle