Weapons Flashcards

1
Q

What is the FM concerning the M16/A2 Rifle?

A

FM 3-22.9

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2
Q

What is the first thing you should do when you handle a weapon?

A

Make sure you clear it

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3
Q

Name the five phases in Basic Rifle Marksmanship

A
  1. Preliminary rifle instruction
  2. Downrange feedback
  3. Field fire
  4. Advanced rifle marksmanship
  5. advanced optics, laser and iron sights
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4
Q

What is the purpose of a weaponeer?

A

The weaponeer is capable of simulating all of the BRM live fire scenarios without firing rounds. Immediate feedback is available for critiquing the soldier’s application of the integrated act of firing while using the weaponeer device to include misfire procedures

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5
Q

What are the 4 fundamentals of marksmanship?

A
  1. Steady position
  2. Proper aim
  3. Breathing
  4. Trigger squeeze
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6
Q

During preliminary marksmanship Training(PMI), what are the only two position taught?

A
  1. Individual foxhole supported

2. basic prone unsupported

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7
Q

What are the two basic elements of the sight picture?

A
  1. Sight alignment

2. Placing of the aiming point

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8
Q

What does the acronym SPORTS stand for?

A

slap, pull, observe, release, tap and shoot

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9
Q

What is remedial action?

A

Remedial action is the continuing effort to determine the cause for a stoppage or malfunction and to try to clear the stoppage once it has been identified

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10
Q

Describe the proper procedures for applying remedial action with the M16/A2

A
  1. Try to place the weapon on safe
  2. Remove the magazine
  3. Lock the bolt to the rear
  4. Place the weapon on safe if not already done
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11
Q

Is SPORTS an immediate or remedial action

A

Immediate

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12
Q

What is immediate action?

A

Immediate action involves quickly applying a possible correction to reduce a stoppage without performing troubleshooting procedures to determine the actual cause

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13
Q

How many times should immediate action be applied to a weapon?

A

Once

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14
Q

What is a malfunction?

A

The weapon ceasing to fire due to a stoppage resulting from mechanical failure of the weapons, magazine or ammo

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15
Q

Name the different categories of malfunction on the M16/A2

A
  1. Failure to feed, chamber or lock
  2. Failure to fire cartridge
  3. Failure to extract
  4. Failure to Eject
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16
Q

What is stoppage?

A

A Stoppage is a failu8re of an automatic or semiautomatic firearm to complete the cycle of operation

17
Q

How do you clear a stoppage?

A

apply immediate or remedial action

18
Q

What is the definition of maximum effective range?

A

The greatest distance at which a soldier may be expected to deliver a target hit

19
Q

What does CLP stand for?

A

Cleaner
Lubricant
Preservative

20
Q

Describe the M4 rifle

A

Carbine is a lightweight, gas operated, air cooled, magazine fed, selective rate, shoulder fired weapon with collapsible stock.

21
Q

What are the 8 cycles of functioning

A
  1. Feeding
  2. Chambering
  3. Locking
  4. Firing
  5. Unlocking
  6. Extracting
  7. Ejecting
  8. Cocking
22
Q

Max effective range point target

A

500m

23
Q

max effective range are target

A

600m

24
Q

max range

A

3600m

25
Q

what is the basic ammunition load for an M4?

A

7 magazines (210 rounds)