Military Justice Flashcards

1
Q

What AR covers military justice?

A

AR 27-10

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2
Q

Does a person have to accept an article 15?

A

No, he or she has the right to demand a trial by court martial

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3
Q

What kind of extra duty is an NCO given by an article 15?

A

Supervisory duty only

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4
Q

What is the UCMJ?

A

Uniform code of military justice

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5
Q

How many articles are there in the UCMJ?

A

There are 146 Articles in the UCMJ and 12 sub articles totaling 158 articles

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6
Q

When was the UCMJ enacted?

A

1950

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7
Q

What is a field grade article 15?

A

An article 15 imposed by an 04 or above

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8
Q

Who may impose an article 15?

A

Any commanding officer, including a warrant officer exercising command

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9
Q

What does the UCMJ establish?

A

It declares what conduct is a crime, establishes the various types courts and sets forth the basic procedures to be followed in the administration of military justice

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10
Q

What are the three classifications of article 15s?

A
  1. Summarized
  2. Company grade
  3. Field grade
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11
Q

What form is used to record summarized article 15 proceedings?

A

DA Form 2627-1

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12
Q

What are articles 77 through 134 of the UCMJ known as?

A

Punitive articles

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13
Q

What are 3 types of Court martial?

A
  1. Summary
  2. Special
  3. General
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14
Q

What are the maximum punishments that company commanders may impose?

A
  • 14 days extra duty
  • 14 days restriction
  • 7 days correctional custody (E3 and below)
  • 7 days forfeiture of pay
  • 1 grade reduction for E4 and below
  • Oral or written letter of reprimand
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15
Q

Who is the highest military court?

A

The court of military appeals

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16
Q

Under what article is Non-judicial punishment imposed?

A

Article 15

17
Q

What is one circumstance when a soldier does not have the right to refuse an Article 15 and demand trial by court martial?

A

when aboard a ship

18
Q

What right are given to a soldier under article 31?

A

The right to remain silent, the right to demand trial, and the right to an attorney