Weakenss of Weimar and how nazis took advantage Flashcards
What were the structural weaknesses of the Weimar Republic’s constitution?
The proportional representation system led to fragmented parliaments, and Article 48 allowed the President to rule by decree, undermining democracy.
What is Article 48, and how was it exploited?
Article 48 allowed the President to bypass the Reichstag in an emergency; it was used frequently, undermining democratic processes.
How did frequent government changes weaken the Weimar Republic?
Frequent changes led to political instability and public disillusionment with the government’s ability to address crises.
How did proportional representation affect the Weimar Republic?
resulted in a fragmented parliament with numerous parties, making it difficult to form stable coalitions and pass legislation.
How did the Nazis use propaganda to exploit the Weimar Republic’s weaknesses?
They used propaganda to criticize the government’s failures and promote Hitler as a strong leader who could restore order and prosperity.
How did the Nazi Party exploit the economic weaknesses of the Weimar Republic?
Nazis blamed the Weimar government for the economic crises and promised economic recovery, attracting widespread support.
How did the Nazis take advantage of the Weimar Republic’s reliance on emergency decrees?
used the frequent use of Article 48 to portray the government as ineffective and authoritarian, justifying their call for strong leadership.
How did the weaknesses of the Weimar Republic’s political system aid the Nazi rise to power?
Political fragmentation and instability allowed the Nazis to gain a foothold in parliament and leverage alliances to eventually gain control.
What was the significance of the Reichstag Fire in the Nazi Party’s rise to power?
The Reichstag Fire was used by the Nazis to justify suspending civil liberties and arresting political opponents, consolidating their power.
How did the Nazis use the Weimar Republic’s weaknesses to gain support from the military and conservative elites?
v\ They promised to restore military strength and national pride, gaining support from influential groups disillusioned with the Republic
What was the role of propaganda in the Nazi Party’s exploitation of the Weimar Republic’s weaknesses?
The Nazis used propaganda to spread their message, vilify opponents, and build a cult of personality around Hitler, appealing to a wide audience.