Kapp Putsch Flashcards
1
Q
When and where
A
March 13 to 17 in 1920 in berlin germany
2
Q
Who were the key figures
A
Wolfgang Kapp and the Freikorps(a group of former soldiers)
3
Q
what happened
A
- March 13: The Freikorps seized Berlin, and Kapp declared himself Chancellor.
- The legitimate Weimar government fled to Stuttgart.
- Civil servants and the military largely supported the coup initially.
3
Q
Goals?
A
- Overthrow the Weimar Republic and establish an autocratic government.
- Restore the monarchy or establish a nationalist, authoritarian regime.
3
Q
What was the resposne
A
- The Weimar government called for a general strike.
- Workers across Germany responded overwhelmingly, paralyzing the country.
- Essential services were disrupted, and public opposition grew.
4
Q
Outcome
A
- March 17: The strike’s effectiveness forced Kapp and his supporters to abandon the coup.
- Kapp fled to Sweden, and Lüttwitz eventually surrendered.