Kapp Putsch Flashcards

1
Q

When and where

A

March 13 to 17 in 1920 in berlin germany

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2
Q

Who were the key figures

A

Wolfgang Kapp and the Freikorps(a group of former soldiers)

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3
Q

what happened

A
  • March 13: The Freikorps seized Berlin, and Kapp declared himself Chancellor.
  • The legitimate Weimar government fled to Stuttgart.
  • Civil servants and the military largely supported the coup initially.
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3
Q

Goals?

A
  • Overthrow the Weimar Republic and establish an autocratic government.
  • Restore the monarchy or establish a nationalist, authoritarian regime.
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3
Q

What was the resposne

A
  • The Weimar government called for a general strike.
  • Workers across Germany responded overwhelmingly, paralyzing the country.
  • Essential services were disrupted, and public opposition grew.
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4
Q

Outcome

A
  • March 17: The strike’s effectiveness forced Kapp and his supporters to abandon the coup.
  • Kapp fled to Sweden, and Lüttwitz eventually surrendered.
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