WBC Shit Flashcards
Immature Nphil/L Shift CD Marker
16
Granulocyte Finding in HL
Eosinophilia from IL5
Granulocyte Finding in CML
Basophilia
Marker for Lymphoblast
TdT
Marker for Myeloblast
MPO/Auer Rod (AML)
Down Syndrome Associations
5 ALL
B-ALL 3 Surface Markers
CD10, 19, 20
2 B-ALL Cytogenetics
t(12:21) - kids, good px
t(9:22) - poor px, adults
T-ALL Markers
B/w 2-8, not 10
T-ALL Presentation
Thymic mass in teenager
APL (cytogen and ds)
t(15:17). Disrupts retinoic acid R, promyelocytes accumulate. Lots of Auer rods -> DIC bc activate coag cascade. Treat with ATRA which binds RAR and allows to mature
Acute Monocytic Leukemia (2)
Don’t express MPO (like acute megakaryoblastic)
Invade gums
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Cytopenias from dysplasia, hypercellular BM but blasts 20%
CLL (what it is, markers, smear)
Prolif of naive Bcs
Co-express CD5 and 20 (5 notable bc usually Ts)
Increased lymphocytes and smudge cells on smear
Hairy Cell Leukemia (what it is, marker)
Prolif of mature Bs
Presence of TRAP (trapped in red pulp, BM, so can’t get to LN so no LAD)