Waves, Tsunamis, Currents Flashcards

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1
Q

Lowest part of the wave

A

Trough

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2
Q

Highest point of the wave

A

Crest

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3
Q

how are waves classified and what influence does gravity have on them

A

Gravity can make the waves

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4
Q

What is the difference between destructive interference and constructive interference

A

De is when the waves are all mixed up and don’t add together and co is when the waves add together

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5
Q

Orbital wave

A

A wave that travels across the surface of the earth rather than through it

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6
Q

Rouge wave

A

Large unpredictable wave

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7
Q

Seiche

A

A standing wave, pendulum like walking in a enclosed body of water

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8
Q

Free waves

A

Any wave not acted upon by any external force except for the initial force that created it

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9
Q

Forced waves

A

Any wave that is required to fit irregularities at the boundary of a system or satisfy some impressed force within the system.

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10
Q

Wave diffraction

A

the bending of waves around obstacles is called

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11
Q

Wave refraction

A

the slowing and bending of waves in sahiow water where the waves break parell to the shore are called

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12
Q

When waves are returned back almost right after hitting a barrier

A

Wave reflection

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13
Q

Water mass

A

A large body of water that is distinguishable by its characteristic temp, salinity, density

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14
Q

The name of the circular patterns of currents

A

Gyres

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