Waves - Light and Sound Flashcards

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1
Q

What type of wave is a light wave

A

A transverse wave and can be reflected and refracted

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2
Q

What is the law of reflection

A

The angle of incidence = the angle of reflection

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3
Q

What is the relationship between refractive index, angle of incidence and angle of refraction

A

n = sin i / sin r

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4
Q

What is the definition of total internal reflection

A
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5
Q

What is the role of total internal reflection in transmitting information along optical fibres and in prisms?

A
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6
Q

What is the definition of the critical angle c

A

when the angle of refraction is exactly 90 degrees

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7
Q

What is the relationship between critical angle and refractive index

A

sin c = 1/n

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8
Q

What type of wave is a sound wave

A

Longitudinal, and can be reflected and refracted

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