Waves Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the frequency of ultrasonic sound waves

A

Greater than 20Hz (humans can’t hear it)

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2
Q

What happens to ultrasonic waves when meet a boundary between mediums

A

Partially reflected

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3
Q

Uses for ultra sound

A
  • medical - pre natal scans

- calculating wave depth using formula distance = speed x time

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4
Q

What are the two types of seismic wave

A

P - wave

S - wave

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5
Q

Properties of a P wave

A
  • longitudinal
  • primary wave
  • can travel through both solids and liquids
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6
Q

Properties of a S - wave

A
  • transverse
  • secondary wave
  • can’t travel through liquids
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7
Q

Name the four parts of the earth

A

Core, outer core, mantle, crust

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8
Q

What is the state of each part of earth

A

Core - solid
Outer core - liquid
Mantle - semi solid

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