WAVES Flashcards

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1
Q

A repeating disturbance or movement that transfers energy through matter and space.

A

WAVE

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2
Q

A substance a wave travels through.

A

MEDIUM

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3
Q

High points of a wave.

A

CREST

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4
Q

Low points of a wave.

A

TROUGH

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5
Q

The point the wave goes through on a resting point.

A

NODE

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6
Q

The line the wave is on.

A

REST POSITION

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7
Q

How high the wave is.

A

AMPLITUDE

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8
Q

The distance from the top of one crest to the top of the next crest.

A

WAVELENGTH

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9
Q

Motion of the medium is at right angles to the direction of travel. (opposite to each other) ex. ocean waves

A

TRANSVERSE WAVES

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10
Q

Particles move along the direction of the wave ex. sound

A

LONGITUDINAL AKA COMPRESSION WAVE

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11
Q

Dense region of compressional waves.

A

COMPRESSION

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12
Q

Less dense region of compressional wave.

A

RAREFICATION

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13
Q

Number of times a wave passes one point in one second.

A

FREQUENCY

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14
Q

Energy carried by vibrations of matter.

A

SOUND

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15
Q

Amount of energy that flows through a certain area.

A

INTENSITY

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16
Q

Human perception to intensity.

A

LOUDNESS

17
Q

Measurement of sound intensity.

A

DECIBELS

18
Q

Our perception of how high or low a sound’s frequency is.

A

PITCH