Phases of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

An explanation of how particles in matter behave.

A

Kinetic theory

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2
Q

The temperature at which a solid begins to liquefy.

A

melting point

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3
Q

A substance from the solid phase to the liquid phase at it’s melting point.

A

heat of fusion

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4
Q

The temperature at which the pressure of the vapor in the liquid is equal to the external pressure.

A

boiling point

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5
Q

The amount of energy required for the liquid at it’s boiling point.

A

heat of vaporization

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6
Q

The spreading of particles throughout a given volume until they are uniformly distributed.

A

diffusion

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7
Q

The matter consisting of positively and negatively charged particles.

A

plasma

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8
Q

An increase in the size of a substance when the temperature is increased.

A

thermal expansion

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