Waves Flashcards
What is ultrasound
Any sound above 20,000Hz
What is the human hearing range
20-20,000Hz
What is the order of wavelengths in order of increasing wavelength and decreasing energy
gamma rays, x-rays, ultra-violet rays, visible light, infra-red, microwaves, radio waves
What does frequency effect
The pitch
What does amplitude effect
The loudness
What is frequency measured in
Hz(Hertz)
What is amplitude measured in
dB
What are the different types of wave graphs you can get
Displacement-distance and displacement-time
How do you workout wave velocity
wave velocity = frequency x wavelength
How do you workout distance
distance = velocity x time
What are the frequency and time period equations
1 = frequency x time period
What is the definition of a transverse wave
A wave for which the oscillations are perpendicular to the direction of the energy transfer
What is the definition of a longitudinal wave
A wave for which the oscillations are parrallel to the direction of the energy transfer
What is an oscillation
A vibration
Examples of longitudinal waves
sound