Wavelength Flashcards

1
Q

The wavelength of a cycle in an ultrasound wave can be reported with which units?

a. units of time (sec, min, etc.)
b. units of distance (feet, etc.)
c. units of area (m^2, etc.)
d. mm only

A

b. units of distance (feet, etc.)

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2
Q

The wavelength of an ultrasonic wave is determined by:

a. the sound source
b. the medium through which the wave travels
c. both a. & b.
d. neither a. nor b.

A

c. both a. & b.

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3
Q

What is the wavelength of 2 MHz sound in soft tissue?

a. 0.77 mm
b. cannot be determined
c. 1.54 mm
d. 2 mm

A

a. 0.77 mm

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4
Q

Which of the following terms best describes the relationship between frequency and wavelength for sound traveling in soft tissue?

a. reciprocal
b. direct
c. related
d. inverse

A

d. inverse

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5
Q

Two sound pulses through the same medium. One wave’s frequency is 2 MHz and the other is 10 MHz.

Which sound wave has a longer period?

a. the 10 MHz pulse
b. the 2 MHz pulse
c. neither pulse
d. cannot be determined

A

b. the 2 MHz pulse

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6
Q

Two sound pulses through the same medium. One wave’s frequency is 2 MHz and the other is 10 MHz.

Which pulse has a longer wavelength?

a. the 10 MHz pulse
b. the 2 MHz pulse
c neither pulse
d. cannot by determined

A

b. the 2 MHz pulse

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7
Q

Two sound pulses through the same medium. One wave’s frequency is 2 MHz and the other is 10 MHz.

Which pulse has a lower propagation speed?

a. the 10 MHz pulse
b. the 2 MHz pulse
c. neither pulse
d. cannot be determined

A

c. neither pulse

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8
Q

Two sound pulses through the same medium. One wave’s frequency is 2 MHz and the other is 10 MHz.

Which pulse has the lowest power?

a. the 10 MHz pulse
b. the 2 MHz pulse
c. neither pulse
d. cannot be determined

A

d. cannot be determined

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9
Q

Two sound pulses through the same medium. One wave’s frequency is 2 MHz and the other is 10 MHz.

Which pulse has a longer spatial pulse length?

a. the 10 MHz wave
b. the 2 MHz wave
c. neither wave
d. cannot be determined

A

d. cannot be determined

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10
Q

True or False?

Lower frequency sound creates higher quality images with greater detail.

A

False

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11
Q

What is the wavelength of a 10 MHz sound in soft tissue?

a. 0.77 mm
b. 0.15 mm
c. 1.54 mm
d. 10 mm

A

b. 0.15 mm

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12
Q

Two waves, a 5 MHz ultrasonic wave and 5 kHz audible wave, travel through soft tissue.

True or False?

The period of the 5 MHz wave is less than the period of the audible wave.

A

True

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13
Q

Two waves, a 5 MHz ultrasonic wave and 5 kHz audible wave, travel through soft tissue.

True or False?

The wavelength of the 5 MHz wave is greater than the wavelength of the 5 kHz wave.

A

False

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14
Q

Two waves, a 5 MHz ultrasonic wave and 5 kHz audible wave, travel through soft tissue.

True or False?

The ultrasound wave travels much faster than the audible wave.

A

False

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15
Q

Two waves, a 5 MHz ultrasonic wave and 5 kHz audible wave, travel through soft tissue.

True or False?

Both the 5 MHz and the 5 kHz waves travel at similar speeds through the medium.

A

True

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