Water soluble Vitamins Flashcards

0
Q

Helps immune system

A

Vitamin c

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1
Q

Can be synthesized internally from amino acid tryptophan

A

Niacine

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2
Q

Deficiency causes megaloblastic anemia

A

B12

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4
Q

Part of acetyl CoA

A

Pantothenic acid

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5
Q

RDA for smokers is higher

A

Vitamin c

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6
Q

Can help lower homocysteine levels

A

Folic acid, b12

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7
Q

Involved in collagen synthesis

A

Vitamin c

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12
Q

Deficiency causes microchip anemia

A

Folate

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13
Q

Pork, legumes, and whole/enriched grains are best sources

A

Thiamine

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14
Q

Green leafy vegetables, liver, legumes, and orange juice are good sources

A

Riboflavin

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15
Q

Can be stored in the body

A

B12

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16
Q

Deficiency is beriberi

A

Thiamin

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17
Q

Fruits and veggies are best sources

A

Vitamin c

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18
Q

Requires intrinsic factor for absorption

A

B12

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19
Q

Deficiency is pellagra

A

Niacin

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20
Q

Involved in nerve impulse transmission

A

Thiamin

21
Q

B12 deficiency causes secondary deficiency of this vitamin

A

Folate

22
Q

Megadoses of one form lowers cholesterol levels

A

Niacin- nicotinamide

24
Q

Rule of thumb: You get enough when you drink two cups per day

A

Riboflavin

25
Q

Animal products are best sources

A

B12

26
Q

Wernicke korsakoff syndrome is a deficiency of this vitamin seen in alcoholics

A

Thiamin

27
Q

Protects myelin sheaths

A

B12

28
Q

Found in all natural foods

A

Pantothenic acid

30
Q

Inflammation of the mouth tongue and eyes, cracks at the corner of the mouth, and glossitis are signs of this deficiency disease

A

Riboflavin/ ariboflavinosis

31
Q

Deficency symptoms are the 3 D’s: diarrhea, dermatitis, dementia

A

Pellagra-niacin

32
Q

Avidin in raw egg whites binds this vitamin

A

Biotin

34
Q

Hematopoietic vitamins (red blood cell producing)

A

B6, b12, folate

35
Q

Involved in neurotransmitter synthesis

A

Pyridoxine/b6

36
Q

Involved in cell synthesis

A

Folate

37
Q

Part of glucose tolerance factor

A

Niacin

40
Q

Added to grains in enrichment

A

Folate

45
Q

Easy bruising, bleed gums, broken capillaries, and delayed wound healing are signs of deficiency

A

Vitamin C

55
Q

Is an antioxidant

A

Vit c