Water On Earth Flashcards

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1
Q

water cycle

A

Is the repeated movement of water through the environment in different forms.

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2
Q

Evaporation

A

Is the changing of liquid water to water vapor.

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3
Q

Condensation

A

Is when the water vapor turns into liquid.

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4
Q

Precipitation

A

Is when the water falls from clouds as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

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5
Q

Runoff

A

Surface runoff is water moving downhill.

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6
Q

Accumulation

A

When water collects at the lowest point.

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7
Q

Sublimation

A

Is ice changing into water vapor without first melting.

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8
Q

Frost

A

Is water vapor freezing without becoming liquid.

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9
Q

Cirrus

A

There thin, wispy, white and made out of ice crystals.

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10
Q

Verticals clouds

A

Form vertically and are sometimes called thunderheads or cumulonimbus.

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11
Q

Cumulus

A

Bottoms look dark because little sunlight gets through. There small and are called puffy cotton balls.

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12
Q

Stratus

A

There layered and cover the whole sky. Look darker.

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13
Q

Fog

A

Fog is a stratus cloud at ground.

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14
Q

Rain

A

LIQUID WATER THAT FALLS FROM CLOUDS

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15
Q

Hail

A

Falls from clouds when it is too heavy for clouds to hold it

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16
Q

Sleet

A

Ice falls from clouds then melts, then freezes again

17
Q

Snow

A

Ice crystals fall as snow if the temp. Is below 32 degrees F

18
Q

Freezing rain

A

Rain that falls from clouds then freezes as it hits an object below 32 degrees F