Water In Plants Flashcards

1
Q

What is osmosis?

A

The movement of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to low water concentration

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2
Q

What is an important factor in moving water through plants?

A

Pressure.

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3
Q

What kind of pressure increases as water enters a plant cell?

A

Turgor pressure.

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4
Q

How does increased turgor pressure slow osmosis in plant cells?

A

Increased turgor pressure makes a cell go turgid and firm, which can prevent more water from entering a cell, even with a concentration gradient.

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5
Q

In which environment do plant cells have potential to lose water>

A

High solute environments.

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6
Q

What happens when too much water is lost from a cell?

A

The cytoplasm collapses, pilling the plasma membrane away from the cell wal.

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7
Q

What is plasmolysis?

A

The pulling away of the plasma membrane from the cell wall due to the collapse of cytoplasm.

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