Water Erosion Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is a body of water that flows down a slope in a channel?

A

stream

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is an area of land in which water drains into a stream?

A

drainage basin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a ridge from which water runs along side one another?

A

divide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is an area of land on either side of a stream?

A

floodplain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a curve in a stream?

A

meander

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is a lake that is formed from a meander being cut off from the stream?

A

oxbow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is a fan shaped deposit of sediment at the base of a mountain?

A

alluvial fan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is an area of land formed by the build up of sediment at the mouth of a river?

A

delta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is a smaller river that flows into a larger river?

A

tributary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What three things affect the flow of a river?

A

slope, volume, and shape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where does a straight stream flow the fastest?

A

in the center

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where does a straight stream have more deposition?

A

on the sides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where does a curvy stream flow the quickest?

A

outside of the meander

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where does a curvy stream flow the slowest?

A

inside the meander

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where does a curvy stream have more erosion?

A

outside of the meander

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Where does a curvy stream have more deposition?

A

inside the meander

17
Q

What age of stream moves fast, has a v-shaped valley, waterfalls, and erodes the bottom more than the sides?

A

young

18
Q

What age of stream slows through a floodplain, forms meanders, and may form oxbows?

A

old

19
Q

What age of stream has eroded rocks, eroded sides, and a flat valley floor?

A

mature