Asexual Reproduction Flashcards
What is the type of reproduction that results in offspring that are identical to the parent?
Asexual Reproduction
What type of asexual reproduction copies genetic material and divides in two?
Binary Fission
What is an example of an organism who uses binary fission to reproduce?
bacteria, amoeba, protozoa, algae
What type of asexual reproduction does the offspring grow off of the parent and breaks off when it can live on its own?
Budding
What is an example of an organism that reproduces by budding?
hydra, yeast, sponges
What type of asexual reproduction regrows body parts?
Regeneration
What is an example of an organism that reproduces by regeneration?
sponge, star fish, planaria
What type of asexual reproduction uses spores blown by the wind?
Sporulation
What is an example of an organism that uses sporulation to reproduce?
mushrooms, fungi, puffball
What type of asexual reproduction uses plant’s roots, stems, and leaves to grow separate plants from?
Vegetable Propagation
What is an example of an organism that uses vegetable propagation?
strawberry and mint runners, potato in a jar
What is an unnatural type of asexual reproduction that is manipulated in a lab?
Cloning
What is an advantage of asexual reproduction?
- Exact copy
- Genetic continuity
- Limits the spread of diseases
What is a disadvantage of asexual reproduction?
- No genetic diversity
- Cannot adapt
- Could lead to extinction