water distribution math problems Flashcards
What is the main goal of water distribution story problems?
To determine how water is allocated among different users or locations.
True or False: Water distribution problems can involve calculations of flow rates.
True
Fill in the blank: The total amount of water available for distribution is known as the __________.
water supply
In a water distribution problem, what does the term ‘demand’ refer to?
The amount of water needed by users or locations.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT typically a factor in water distribution problems? A) Supply B) Demand C) Temperature D) Infrastructure
C) Temperature
What is a common unit of measurement for water flow rate?
Gallons per minute (GPM)
True or False: Water distribution can be represented using linear equations.
True
Fill in the blank: A __________ is a visual representation of water flow in a distribution system.
flow diagram
What mathematical operation is often used to find the total demand in a water distribution problem?
Addition
Multiple choice: If a water distribution system has a total supply of 500 gallons and a demand of 400 gallons, how much excess supply is there? A) 100 gallons B) 50 gallons C) 200 gallons D) 0 gallons
A) 100 gallons
What is the purpose of calculating the efficiency of a water distribution system?
To determine how effectively the system delivers water to users.
True or False: Water distribution problems can only be solved with complex algorithms.
False
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the main component that transports water from the source to the users.
pipeline
What role does pressure play in water distribution systems?
It helps to move water through the pipes to various locations.
Multiple choice: Which of the following factors can affect water pressure in a distribution system? A) Pipe diameter B) Elevation C) Water temperature D) Both A and B
D) Both A and B
What is a common method used to balance supply and demand in water distribution?
Adjusting flow rates or storage levels.
True or False: Water distribution systems do not require maintenance.
False
Fill in the blank: A __________ is used to measure the amount of water flowing through a pipe.
flow meter
What is the significance of understanding water distribution in urban planning?
It ensures that all areas have adequate water supply.
Multiple choice: Which scenario represents a water distribution problem? A) Calculating the area of a field B) Determining how many gallons of water are needed for irrigation C) Finding the speed of a river D) Measuring rainfall
B) Determining how many gallons of water are needed for irrigation
What type of graph is often used to represent water distribution data?
Bar graph or pie chart
True or False: Water distribution problems can include environmental considerations.
True
Fill in the blank: The __________ of a water distribution system refers to its ability to deliver water without interruptions.
reliability
What is one challenge faced in water distribution systems?
Aging infrastructure leading to leaks.
Multiple choice: In a water distribution problem, what would be the first step to find the solution? A) Calculate the total demand B) Assess the supply C) Identify the constraints D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is an example of a constraint in a water distribution problem?
Limited budget for infrastructure improvements.
