water cycle terms Flashcards

1
Q

evaporation meaning

A

heat from the sun causes water to turn into water vapor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

evaporation example

A

a puddle in the backyard evaporating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

transpiration meaning

A

plants release water vapor from their leaves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

transpiration example

A

plants release water vapor through stomata (you cant see it; the dew is just condensed water vapor)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

condensation meaning

A

water vapor cools and changes into tiny droplets of liquid water, forming clouds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

condensation example

A

water droplets forming outside a cold cup of avocado shake

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

precipitation meaning

A

water falls down to earth as rain, snow, sleet, or hail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

precipitation example

A

rainfall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

runoff meaning

A

precipitation flows over the ground surface into rivers, lakes, and eventually oceans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

runoff example

A

water flowing down a sloped driveway after a storm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

sublimation meaning

A

ice or snow turning into water vapor without melting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

sublimation example

A

frost disappearing from a car windsheild in sunny weather

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

groundwater meaning

A

water stored underground in soil and rock layers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

infiltration meaning

A

rain seeping into the ground

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

infiltration example

A

rain infiltrating grass and soil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

water vapor vs clouds?

A

water vapor is invisible, and it cools down in the air to become clouds