types of radiation/waves Flashcards
1
Q
radiowaves
A
Communication
2
Q
infrared
A
Heat sensing, night vision.
3
Q
microwaves
A
Cooking, radar.
4
Q
visible light
A
human vision: roygbiv
5
Q
unltraviolet
A
Sterilization, tanning
6
Q
x rays
A
Medical imaging.
7
Q
gamma rays
A
Cancer treatment.
8
Q
frequency and wavelength relationship
A
c=fλ
(c is speed of light)
9
Q
speed of light
A
3x10^8 m/s
10
Q
transverse waves
A
does not require a medium, ex. water waves
11
Q
longitudinal waves
A
requires a medium, ex. slinky
12
Q
which em wave has longest wavelength
A
radiowaves
13
Q
which em wave has highest frequencies
A
gamma rays
14
Q
are electromagnetic waves longitudinal or transverse
A
transverse
15
Q
alpha radiation
A
Alpha particles consist of 2 protons and 2 neutrons (essentially a helium nucleus). low penetrating power