Water Flashcards

1
Q

Source water

A
  1. Drinking water
  2. Feed
  3. Metabolic/ Oxidation water
  4. Bound Water
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2
Q

It is consumed by the animals from the outside source

A

Drinking water

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3
Q

Moisture content of all the feed supplies the water requirement of the animal.

A

Feed

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4
Q

It is the water , which is produced due to metabolism of nutrients.

A

Metabolic/ oxidation water

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5
Q

The water , which is combined with the constituents of protoplasm by either physical or chemical means

A

Bound Water

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6
Q

Is a measure of the usefulness of water for animals or for crop irrigation

A

Total Dissolve Solids (TDS) or Salinity

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7
Q

Presence and amount of microorganisms

A

Bacterial count

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8
Q

Factors affecting water requirements/ intake:

A
  1. Environment
  2. Dietary Factor
  3. Animal Factor
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9
Q

Adult cattle

A

30-50

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10
Q

Beef cow , lactating

A

60

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11
Q

Dairycow, lactating

A

90

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12
Q

Dairy cow maintenance

A

60

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13
Q

Horse, medium work

A

40

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14
Q

Horse, lactating

A

50

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15
Q

Poultry (hen)

A

O.5

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16
Q

Swine, 30kg.

A

6

17
Q

Swine, 60- 100kg.

A

8

18
Q

Lactating sow

A

14

19
Q

Sheep

A

4-6

20
Q

Camel

A

50-75

21
Q

Increased environmental temperature and humidity enhanced the water requirement in comparison to cold

A

Environment

22
Q

High fibrous diet like dry roughages increases water requirement than less fibrous diet.

A

Dietary Factor

23
Q

Age, stage of growth, level of production, activity, health condition and pregnancy have a direct effect on the water requirement.

A

Animal Factor