Warrior women Flashcards

1
Q

The amazons - what kind of society did they have?

A
  • was matriarchal (governed by women)
  • exclusively female, no men
  • completely rejected Greek gender norms
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2
Q

Why did the amazons remove a breast?

A
  • so they wouldn’t be hampered when throwing a spear and so their right arm would be strengthened
  • symbolic rejection of femininity
  • reduced their capability to nurse bábales in order to increase their ability to fight
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3
Q

How were the Amazons represented at the Bassae Friezes?

A
  • not dressed in armour but in short tunics that allowed free movement on the battle field
  • fabric draped over their bodies suggests sturdy, muscular bodies and that they aren’t gentle
  • breasts are visibly exposed, reminding the viewer that they are different from the ‘average’ warrior
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4
Q

Who was Penthesilea and what did she do?

A
  • most famous Amazon
  • she accidentally killed her sister with a spear when hunting
  • she had so much grief that she wished only to die honourably in battle
  • glorious death ensured her reputation and fame would last forever
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