Warning Systems Flashcards

1
Q

EICAS line’s available for alerts?

A

11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Meaning of “vvvvvvvv”

A

secondary engine data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When is “STATUS” removed?

A

when the status display page is displayed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2 types of EICAS alert messages?

A

Warnings and Cautions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Red alert EICAS messages?

A

Warnings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Amber alert EICAS messages?

A

Cautions or Advisories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Indented amber EICAS messages?

A

Advisories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

ALT ALERT light

A

between 300’ and 900’ deviation from selected altitude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

PULL UP light

A
  • airlplane descent rate is severe
  • airlplane closure rate is excessive with landing gear and/or flaps not in landing configuration
  • EGPWS look-ahead warning exists
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Terrain - Dotted Green

A

terrain 2,000’-500’ (250’ with gear down) below airplane’s current altitude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Terrain - Dotted Amber

A

terrain 500’ (250’ with gear down) below to 2,000’ above airplane’s current altitude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Terrain - Dotted Red

A

terrain more than 2,000’ above airplane’s current altitude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Terrain - Dotted Magenta

A

no terrain data available

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Terrain - Solid Amber

A

look-ahead terrain caution active

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Terrain - Solid Red

A

look-ahead terrain warning active

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When is TERR displayed automatically?

A
  • a look-ahead terrain alert occurs, AND
  • TERR not selected by either pilot, AND
  • HSI mode in VOR, APP, MAP or CTR MAP mode
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Types of TERRAIN annunciations?

A

Terrain warning

  • Red
  • 20-30 seconds from impact

Terrain caution

  • Amber
  • 40-60 seconds from impact
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Which HSI modes do annunciations occur in?

A

ALL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Highest elevation of obstacle or terrain displayed?

A

Highest elevation within selected map range in 100’s of feet AMSL. Colour corresponding to obstacle or terrain.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Lowest elevation of obstacle or terrain displayed?

A

Lowest elevation within selected map range in 100’s of feet AMSL. Colour corresponding to obstacle or terrain. (terrain within 400’ of nearest airport elevation not displayed)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Terrain annunciation - Red?

A

terrain warning occuring, 20-30 seconds from impact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Terrain annunciation - Amber?

A

terrain caution is occuring, 40-60 seconds from impact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Automatic PWS annunciation conditions?

think auto pop up

A
  • aircraft below 1,200’ AGL
  • WXT not selected by either pilot
  • HSI mode selector in VOR, APP, MAP or CTR MAP
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Where are the windshear alerts annunciated?

A
  • center instrument panel
  • EADI
  • HSI
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Types of TCAS symbols?

A

Four

  1. Square - RA
  2. Circle - TA
  3. Diamond - Proximate
  4. Diamond (unshaded) - Other
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Categories of crew alerts?

A
  1. time critical warnings
  2. warning
  3. caution
  4. advisory
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Examples of alerts not associated with system failures?

A
  • TCAS
  • windshear
  • EGPWS
  • altitude
  • airpseed
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Time critical warnings?

A
  • requires immediate crew awareness and corrective action to maintain safe flight
  • usually associated with primary flight path control
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Warning (definition)?

A
  • requires immediate crew awareness and corrective action
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Caution (definition)?

A
  • requires immediate crew awareness

* corrective action may be required

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Advisory (definition)?

A
  • requires routine crew awareness

* corrective action may be required

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Types of EICAS alert messages?

A
  • warning (red)
  • caution (amber)
  • advisory (amber, indented)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Four conditions that pushing master warning/caution reset switch has no effect?

A
  1. landing configuration
  2. autopilot disconnect
  3. takeoff configuration
  4. overspeed warning
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Engine start inhibit exceptions?

A
  1. ENG FUEL VAL
  2. ENG SHUTDOWN
  3. STARTER CUTOUT
  4. ENG STARTER
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

That are the takeoff WARNING inhibits?

A
  • master warning lights

* fire bell (EICAS message appears)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

What are the takeoff CAUTION inhibits?

A
  • master caution lights and beeper

* EICAS caution alert messages are not inhibited during takeoff

37
Q

GPWS alerts?

2&4 think which comes first when configuring

A

Rising Terrain And The Ground is Wet

Mode 1: excessive and severe RATE of descent
Mode 2: excessive TERRAIN closure rate
Mode 3: ALTITUDE loss after takeoff or go-around
Mode 4: unsafe TERRAIN clearance when not in landing config
Mode 5: excessive deviation below GS
Mode 7: Windshear

38
Q

INCREASE DESCENT RA’s are inhibited…

random alt

A

Below approximately 1,450 feet radio altitude.

39
Q

DESCEND RA’s are inhibited…

A

Below approximately 1,100 feet radio altitude.

40
Q

All RA’s are inhibited..

A

Below approximately 1,000 feet radio altitude

41
Q

All TCAS voice annunciations are inhibited…

A

below approximately 500 feet radio altitude.

42
Q

…….inhibit all TCAS alerts.

A

GPWS Immediate-Alert and Windshear annunciations

43
Q

Proximate traffic?

A

Neither TA or RA but within 6 miles and 1,200’

44
Q

Other traffic?

A

Neither TA, RA or Proximate

45
Q

TA, time to CPA (closest point of approach)?

A

Between 20 and 48 seconds.

46
Q

RA, time to CPA (closest point of approach)?

A

Between 15 and 35 seconds.

47
Q

How is PWS Caution displayed?

A

EHSI

  1. Black and Red PWS symbol
  2. Amber “WINDSHEAR” annunciation
48
Q

PWS Caution conditions?

biggest splay, lowest height

A
  1. WS within 3nm and not directly ahead

2. Enabled during takeoff and approach below 1,200’ AGL

49
Q

How is PWS Caution annunciated aurally?

trick, no mention of WS

A

“MONITOR RADAR DISPLAY”

50
Q

How is PWS Warning (WINDSHEAR AHEAD) displayed?

the whole shebang, it’s a warning

A
  1. WINDSHEAR light
  2. MASTER WARNING light
  3. Red WINDSHEAR on ADI’s
  4. RED and BLACK PWS symbol on EHSI
  5. Red WINDSHEAR on EHSI
51
Q

PWS Warning (WINDSHEAR AHEAD) conditions?

A
  • WS detected within 3nm directly ahead

- Enabled during takeoff, below 1,200’

52
Q

How is PWS Warning (WINDSHEAR AHEAD) annunciated aurally?

A

WINDSHEAR AHEAD, WINDSHEAR AHEAD

53
Q

How is PWS Warning (GO AROUND WINDSHEAR AHEAD) displayed?

A
  1. WINDSHEAR light
  2. MASTER WARNING light
  3. Red WINDSHEAR on ADI’s
  4. RED and BLACK PWS symbol on EHSI
  5. Red WINDSHEAR on EHSI
54
Q

PWS Warning (GO AROUND WINDSHEAR AHEAD) description?

A
  • Enabled during approach, below 1,200’

- WS within 1.5nm directly ahead

55
Q

How is PWS Warning (GO AROUND WINDSHEAR AHEAD) annunciated aurally?

A

GO AROUND WINDSHEAR AHEAD

56
Q

The PWS mode starts automatically when..

FLT/GND

A

Flight
• aircraft is below 2,300 feet AGL

Ground
• thrust levers are set for takeoff
• WXR is selected on the EFIS control panel and
• TEST is not selected on the weather radar control panel

57
Q

PWS alerts inhibited during takeoff and landing?

kts and feet, caution larger range

A
  • WARNINGS, between 100 knots and 50 feet AGL

* CAUTIONS, between 80 knots and 400 feet AGL

58
Q

PWS alerts inhibited by?

A
  • Windshear immediate-alert warnings
  • GPWS immediate-alert warnings
  • GPWS look–ahead terrain alerts
59
Q

PWS vs WS Immediate Alert?

A
  • PWS alert when an excessive windshear condition is detected ahead of the airplane
  • immediate windshear alert is when an excessive downdraft or tailwind is occurring
60
Q

Which system does PWS use?

A

Weather radar

61
Q

Which system does Immediate WS Alert use?

A

GPWS

62
Q

How is an Immediate WS Warning displayed?

A
  • WINDSHEAR light (Red)
  • Master WARNING lights
  • Red WINDSHEAR on both ADI’s
63
Q

Immediate WS description?

A
  • Excessive windshear at the current airplane position detected by GPWS.
64
Q

How is an Immediate WS Warning annunciated aurally?

A

Two–tone siren followed by WINDSHEAR x 3

65
Q

Mode 1

A

Excessive descent rate

66
Q

Mode 2

A

Excessive terrain closure rate

67
Q

Mode 2A

A

Excessive Terrain Closure Rate with Flap not in Landing Position

68
Q

Mode 2B

A

Excessive Terrain Closure Rate with Flap in Landing Position

69
Q

Mode 3

A

Altitude Loss After Takeoff or Go-Around

70
Q

Mode 4

with four legs, you can clear the table for landing!

A

Unsafe Terrain Clearance While Not In the Landing Configuration

71
Q

Mode 4A

A

Unsafe Terrain Clearance with Landing Gear Up

72
Q

Mode 4B

A

Unsafe Terrain Clearance with Landing Gear Down and Flaps Not In Landing Position

73
Q

Mode 5

A

Below Glide Slope Deviation

74
Q

Mode 6

A

Altitude Callouts and Bank Angle Callouts

75
Q

Mode 7

A

Windshear

76
Q

Windshear warning system will work as warning where radio altitude is….

A

1,500 feet or below

77
Q

There will be no WS warning when the airplane is..

A

On the ground before the takeoff.

78
Q

Engine start inhibit period?

It’s About Time - IAT

A
  • the engine reaches idle RPM
  • the start is aborted
  • 2 minutes elapse from engine start switch engagement
79
Q

If a fire occurs during the takeoff inhibit…

A
  • an EICAS warning message appears, but the fire bell and master WARNING lights do not activate.
  • If the warning condition still exists when the inhibit is removed, the fire bell and master WARNING lights activate immediately.
80
Q

Takeoff configuration warnings are terminated at…

A

rotation.

81
Q

Takeoff WARNING inhibits (applicable period)

think shortest possible window

A

nose gear extension to..

  • 400’ AGL or 20 seconds elapsed time
82
Q

Takeoff caution inhibits (applicable period)

A
  • 80 kts to 400’ AGL or 20 seconds from nose gear extension
83
Q

Takeoff advisory inhibits (applicable period)

A

The time either engine is advanced to takeoff thrust until:

  • 400 feet AGL, or
  • 20 seconds following nose gear extension
84
Q

Takeoff advisory inhibits?

A

The following EICAS advisory messages are inhibited on takeoff:
• DATA LINK LOST to indicate data link is temporarily unavailable
• WINDSHEAR SYS to indicate windshear system is inoperative

85
Q

Landing Inhibits?

A
  • EICAS Communication alert messages such as SELCAL, ACARS, ATC or PRINTER and associated aural chimes.
  • The CABIN ALERT message is not inhibited.
  • The chime associated with the CABIN ALERT message is inhibited.
86
Q

Landing inhibits (applicable period)

A

The inhibit begins on descent at 800 ft AGL and terminates at:
• less than 75 kt groundspeed
• 900 ft AGL on missed approach

If a communication alert occurs during the inhibit and exists when the inhibit ends, the EICAS alert message is displayed and any associated aural chime sounds.

87
Q

Immediate Windshear - applicable period?

Can you have WS On the ground? Where does the fun start on an ILS?

A
  • Enabled below 1,500 feet radio altitude.

* GPWS windshear detection begins at rotation.

88
Q

The overspeed warning consists of:

A
  • master WARNING lights illuminate
  • OVSPD light illuminates
  • EICAS warning alert message OVERSPEED is displayed
  • aural warning siren sounds
89
Q

Time critical warning condition annunciations?

MAVS - Must Act Viciously for Safety

A

Master warning lights, voice alerts, and ADI indications or stick shakers