Wages And NLW Flashcards

1
Q

How to work out wage

A

Pay rate per hour x amount of hours worked

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2
Q

What are some deductions that are taken away from your salary

A

Income tax
National insurance
Pension
Student loan repayment

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3
Q

How to work out net income

A

Gross income- deductions

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4
Q

Reasons for differences wages

A
Compensating
Trade union power 
Productivity 
Skill levels 
Government pay policy
Employer discrimination 
Regional costs of living
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5
Q

How does compensating cause a difference in wages

A

Compensating for risk taking
working in poor conditions
misses out pay

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6
Q

How does trade union power cause a difference in wages

A

Strong trade unions may be able to negotiate a rise in wages compared to non members

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7
Q

How does productivity cause a difference in wages

A

Highly productive workers who are able to generate revenue for a firm are often rewarded with a high pay

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8
Q

How does skill levels cause a difference in wages

A

There is an inelastic supply for highly skilled workers.

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9
Q

How does government pay policy cause a difference in wages

A

Many public sector workers have their annual pay determined by the government review bodies

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10
Q

How does employer discrimination cause a difference in wages

A

Woman get paid less than men

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11
Q

How does different regional costs of living cause a difference in wages

A

Costs more to live in cities

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12
Q

Benefits of national living wage

A

Higher tax revenue
Increased productivity
Less state benefits

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13
Q

Costs of national living wage

A

More expensive to employ
Other workers
demand higher wages
Inflation

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