单元六 wa3 part 3

Question 1

奢侈

Answer 1

shē chǐ
extravagant, luxurious
乱花钱，过分追求享受

Question 2

运输

Answer 2

yùn shū
transport, transit
用交通工具把人或物品从一地运送到另一地

Question 3

烹饪

Answer 3

pēng rèn
cook

Question 4

仪式

Answer 4

yí shì
ceremony
eg; 升族仪式

Question 5

秉持

Answer 5

bǐng chí
to uphold?
掌握，主持
eg; 秉持精神

Question 6

融入

Answer 6

róng rù
blend/integrate into
加入并和谐地融合为一体

Question 7

枢纽

Answer 7

shū niǔ
hub (eg of traffic network)
枢纽港口

Question 8

趋势

Answer 8

qū shì
trend (liek in geog)

Question 9

致力

Answer 9

zhì lì
to devote one’s efforts
eg; 一生致力于科学

Question 10

传承

Answer 10

chuán chéng
to pass on (to future gen), passed on (from former gen)
传承文化

Question 11

愿景

Answer 11

yuàn jǐng
vision of future
希望达到的情况
美好的愿景

Question 12

勾勒

Answer 12

gōu lè
outline, sketch; give a brief account for

Question 13

高瞻远瞩

Answer 13

gāo zhān yuǎn zhǔ
visionary
形容眼光远大

Question 14

赞誉

Answer 14

zàn yù
to praise, give recognition
- 赢得科学界的广泛赞誉

Question 15

可谓

Answer 15

kě wèi
it could be said that (?)
可以说是
- 可谓用心良苦

Question 16

得天独厚

Answer 16

dé tiān dú hòu
one’s conditions /environment/ everyt blessed by heaven/vv good
拥有得天独厚的条件

Question 17

汇集

Answer 17

huì jí
to collect/compile/converge
聚集 (多用于物)
- 汇集了许多高手

Question 18

赋予

Answer 18

fù yǔ
to assign, entrust, bestow
交给；给予 (中方大人物，使命等)
- 通过颜色赋予树木热烈的外观

Question 19

海纳百川

Answer 19

hǎi nà bǎi chuān
指大海可以容得下成百上千条江河之水。 比喻包容的东西非常广泛，而且数量很大 (也指心胸宽广) ??
sea can hold the water of hundreds of rivers. metaphor that the things that are contained are very wide and in large quantities (also refers to a broad mind)

Question 20

五湖四海

Answer 20

wǔ hú sì hǎi
all parts of the country/world
世界各地；比喻广泛团结

Question 21

给予

Answer 21

jǐ yǔ
give
- 给予表扬

Question 22

初来乍到

Answer 22

chū lái zhà dào
newcomer
初次来到 (某地)；刚到不久

Question 23

啧啧称奇

Answer 23

zé zé chēng qí
click tongue in astonishment
- 美丽的景观让人们啧啧称奇

Question 24

婉转

Answer 24

wǎn zhuǎn
indirect speech; mellow voice (声音十分动听)
- 鸟鸣婉转；说话要婉转些

Question 25

悠扬

Answer 25

yōu yáng
melodious
- 笛子的声音悠扬

Question 26

姿态

Answer 26

zī tài
attitude, posture, composure
姿势，态度，气度

Question 27

引人瞩目

Answer 27

yǐn rén zhǔ mù
striking, compelling, attract attention
引人瞩目
- 写出一封引人瞩目的信

Question 28

兼容并蓄

Answer 28

jiān róng bìng xù
inclusive, tolerant？？？

Question 29

求同存异

Answer 29

qiú tóng cún yì
seek common ground
找出共同点，保留不同的意见
- 要以求同存异的精神搞好双边关系。

Question 30

携手

Answer 30

xié shǒu
unity, join hands

Question 31

辉煌

Answer 31

huī huáng
bright

Question 32

典型

Answer 32

diǎn xíng
model, typical, representative?
有代表性的人或东西

Question 33

普及

Answer 33

pǔ jí
basic, popularized???
广泛传播或推广到，普通推行，普通人能了解的
- 普及卫生防病知识

Question 34

无远弗届

Answer 34

wú yuǎn fú jiè
universal？
- 真爱是无远弗届的奇妙

Question 35

荒诞不经

Answer 35

huāng dàn bù jīng
absurd and unreasonable speech
- 小说看起来荒诞不经

Question 36

辨别

Answer 36

biàn bié
differentiate/distinguish

Question 37

改头换面

Answer 37

gǎi tóu huàn miàn
appearance diff, content same; turn over a new leaf????
比喻形式变了而内容不变；该换面孔

Question 38

真伪

Answer 38

zhēn wěi
genuine/fake, true/false
- 真伪难辨

Question 39

半信半疑

Answer 39

bàn xìn bàn yí
skeptical

Question 40

陷阱

Answer 40

xiàn jǐng
trap
陷害的圈套

Question 41

步伐

Answer 41

bù fá
pace
比于事情进行速度

Question 42

询问

Answer 42

xún wèn
ask, make an inquiry

Question 43

人云亦云

Answer 43

rén yún yì yún
follow others opinions, have none of your own
形容没有主见或创见

Question 44

凝聚力

Answer 44

níng jù lì
unity?

Question 45

源远流长

Answer 45

yuán yuǎn liú cháng
long history, last long
水源很远，水流很长。比喻历史悠久

Question 46

缔造

Answer 46

dì zào
to found/create
创立，建立（大事业）

Question 47

硕果

Answer 47

shuò guǒ
major accomplishment/success
- 成功的硕果
- 硕果累累

Question 48

湮灭

Answer 48

yān miè
to destroy, make disappear, annihilate
埋没消失
- 湮灭证据

Question 49

震惊

Answer 49

zhèn jīng
to shock/astonish
感到惊讶
- 震惊世界

Question 50

变革

Answer 50

biàn gé
change the nature of things (usually referring to society)
便就创新，改变事物的___

Question 51

灿烂

Answer 51

càn làn
光彩鲜亮夺目

Question 52

翻天覆地

Answer 52

fān tiān fù dì
huge and thorough changes
变化巨大，彻底翻了个个儿；闹得很凶

Question 53

停滞不前

Answer 53

tíng zhì bù qián
stop due to opposal/ in a standstill/rut
停止下来，不继续前进