W3 Flashcards

1
Q

The molecule that carries genetic information for the
development and functioning of an organism.

A

DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (DNA)

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2
Q

One of the structural components, or building blocks, of DNA and
RNA.

A

NUCLEOTIDE

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3
Q

A biotechnological technique
of modifying an organism’s
genes.

A

GENETIC ENGINEERING

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4
Q

Target DNA and plasmid are isolated from their sources.

A

DNA ISOLATION

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5
Q

Recombinant plasmid and foreign DNA are combined by DNA ligase.

A

LIGATION

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6
Q

It involves the insertion of recombinant plasmid back to a bacterial cell,
usually, Escherichia coli.

A

TRANSFORMATION

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7
Q

Transformed bacteria are normally selected by using X-gal.

A

SELECTION

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