W2 - Big ol’ grammar review | 진짜 큰 문법 복습 (2)

Question 1

V~(으)ㄴ 지 (시간) 되다

Answer 1

expresses an interval of time which extends from a definite past to the present
‘it has been [ time ] since’

Question 2

N~인 것 같다

Answer 2

‘to seem/look/appear like’ (present tense)

Question 3

A/V~(으)ㄴ/는/을 것 같다

Answer 3

‘to seem/look/appear like [verb/adj.]’ (any tense)

Question 4

V~(으)ㄴ 후에

Answer 4

‘after having done [verb]’ (tense expressed on the main/final verb)

Question 5

A/V~(으)ㄹ 수 있다/없다

Answer 5

‘can, able to [verb]’
(indicates ability, capability, possibility or permission)

Question 6

A/V~(으)ㄹ 줄 알았다/몰랐다

Answer 6

‘to have known/not known [verb, adj.]’

Question 7

~(으)ㄹ까 하다

Answer 7

‘to be thinking of [verb/adj]’

Question 8

V~(으)ㄹ래요 (1)

Answer 8

‘want to [verb]’
expresses the intention or will of the speaker

Question 9

V~(으)ㄹ래요? (2)

Answer 9

‘want to [verb]’?
asks for the thoughts and intentions of the listener

Question 10

V~(으)ㄹ래요? (3)

Answer 10

‘would/could you [verb]’?
asks if someone wants to/can do something with/for you

Question 11

V~(으)러

Answer 11

‘(in order) to [verb]’
expresses the purpose of the subject’s action

Question 12

~(으)려고 하는데요

Answer 12

‘to plan/intend to [verb]…’ (background information)

(background information)

Question 13

~(으)려면

Answer 13

‘if you want/in order to [verb]’

Question 14

V~(으)ㅂ시다

Answer 14

‘Let’s [verb]’ (formal polite)

Question 15

V~(으)시~

Answer 15

(Subject honorific form)