W107- Identify Joint Force Structures, Capabilities, & Operations Flashcards
In ___, the Constitution specified Congress alone would have power to raise armies, declare war and otherwise control the armed forces. (Article ___)
1787, Article I, Section 8
The President is the commander and chief of the armed forces. (Article ___)
Article II, Section 2
The responsibility for providing for the nation’s defense through the armed forces of the US is constitutionally shared by civilian officials in both the ___ and ___ branches of the Federal Government.
legislative, executive
JCS
Joint Chiefs of Staff
Who was the Combined Chiefs of Staff between?
US-Britain, WWII
Under the president, the JCS undertook coordination of the ___ and ___ . (formed in ___)
Army and Navy, 1942
What year was Army, Navy and Marines formed?
1775
What year was Coast Guard formed?
1789
What year was Air Force formed?
1947
Congress Passed the ___ of ___ to formally establish organizations of JCS
National Security Act of 1947
The National Security Act created 5 things:
- National Security Council (NSC)- advises president
- National Military Establishment (NME)-
- Service Secretaries
- Unified and Specified Combatant commands
- Joint Chiefs of Staff
War Department started in ___ and ended in ___
1789, 1947
Department of Navy started in
1798
NME started in ___ and created Department of ___ and ___
1947, Army and Airforce
Department of Defense started in
1949 to present
Department of Homeland Security started in
2002 to present
What 4 departments made up the NME?
- DONavy
- DOArmy
- DOAirforce
- DOSecretary