w1 part 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

process of taking food in mouth & into gastrointestinal tract

A

Ingestion

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2
Q

movement of food from mouth to gastrointestinal tract

A

Propulsion

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3
Q

physically breaking down food into smaller pieces

A

Mechanical digestion

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4
Q

breakdown of larger molecules into smaller building blocks via chemical reaction.

A

Chemical digestion

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5
Q

food particles are absorbed & transported into bloodstream.

A

Absorption

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6
Q

Located in small intestine, helps in absorption of nutrients.

A

Vili & microvili

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7
Q

tiny blood vessels that absorb water-soluble nutrients.

A

Capillaries

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8
Q

lympathic vessels which absorb fatty acids & glycerol

A

Lacteals

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9
Q

process of building up of complex substances after absorption

A

Assimilation

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9
Q

happens when feces are pushed out of anus & eliminated from body.

A

Excretion

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