W1 part 1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Process wherein food is broken down into smaller molecules that the body cells utilize.

A

Digestion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Ingests food-breaks food mechanically & chemically.

A

Mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Another name for mouth

A

Buccal cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ball shaped mass that was food chewed & lubricated

A

Bolus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Contains salivary amylase ptyalin

A

Saliva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Produces most saliva in mouth

A

Salivary gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Enables us to taste

A

Muscular tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Breakdown of food into smaller pieces

A

Teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Muscular tube conveys food from pharynx to stomach.

A

Esophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Wave-like contractions & process wherein muscles at intestinal tract individually contract & relax alternately to create —- movements

A

Peristalsis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Pear shaped organ connected to distant end if esophagus.

A

Stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

composed of cells that secrete materials important in digestion.

A

Gastric glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

secretions compromised by —-

A

Gastric juice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Churning action

A

Chyme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Long, coiled tube fills abdomen.

A

small intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

3 regions of small intestine

A

duodenum, jejunum, and ielum

17
Q

Region of small intestine which neutralizes acids and bile(salts)

A

Duodenum

18
Q

Region of small intestine which absorbs acids and bile salts.

A

Jejunum

19
Q

Region of small intestine which absorbs

A

Ielum

20
Q

Organ next to small intestine

A

Large intestine

21
Q

Another name for large intestine

A

Colon

22
Q

3 regions of large intestine

A

Ascending colon, transverse colon, and descending colon

23
Q

The large intestine has a region called ____ which has a blind corner called ____ that bears a worm-like appendix.

A

Ascending colon
Caecum

24
Q

Warehouse for undigested residue or feces.

A

Rectum