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Conditions: Gynaecology > Vulvovaginal Candidiasis > Flashcards

Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Flashcards

1
Q

2 causative organisms?

A

Candida albicans - most common

Candida glabrata

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2
Q

What are the risk factors of vulvovaginal candidosis?

A

Immunocompromised
Reproductive age
Pregnant
Diabetes

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3
Q

Symptoms of vulvovaginal candidiasis?

A

Often asymptomatic

Itchy

Discharge

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4
Q

Describe discharge in vulvovaginal candidiasis?

A

Can be just an increased amount

Thick cottage cheesy

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5
Q

Investigations in vulvovaginal candidiasis?

A

Examination

Swab + culture

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6
Q

What may be found o/e?

A

Fissuring
Erythema
Increased pH

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7
Q

What type of culture is done?

A

Wet mount microscopy

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8
Q

What type of preparation is used for suspected vulvovaginal candidiasis?

A

KOH preperation

- Potassium hydroxide kills cells and bacteria and will leave behind only yeast

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9
Q

Treatment of VC caused by C.albicans?

A

Clotrimazole

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10
Q

Treatment of VC non c.albicans?

A

Flucanazole

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Conditions: Gynaecology (24 decks)

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