Vowels and Consonants Flashcards
/ʌ /
Umbrella, duck, bus, lunch, mud.
/ʊ/
Book, good, look, bush.
/ɔ:/
Examples are store, more, corn.
/ɑ:/
Examples are calm, car, palm.
/ɪ/
Kit, lick, tip.
/i:/
See, neat, piece.
/æ/
Mad, cat, apple, fan.
/ɛ/
Dress, ten, said, bread.
/u:/
Pool, blue, cool, tune.
/ɒ/
Orange, hot, bottle.
/ə/
Banana, about, after (unstressed).
/ɜː/
Nurse, curse, early, first.
/eɪ/
Face, cake, say, make.
Diphthong.
/aɪ/
Eye, time, mine, time.
Diphthong.
/ɔɪ/
Coin, oil, point.
Diphthong.
/əʊ/
Goat, over, both.
Diphthong.
/aʊ/
Mouth, out, down.
Diphthong.
/ɪə/
Ear, year, clear.
Diphthong.
/eə/
Air, there, where.
Diphthong.
/ʊə/
Cure, sure, pure.
Diphthong.
/ŋ/
Voice: voiced
Place: velar
Manner: nasal
/θ/
Thigh, thought, thirteen.
Voice: no
Place: dental
Manner: fricative
/ð/
Mother, though, there.
Voice: voiced
Place: dental
Manner: fricative
/ʃ/
Sheep, shallow, shine.
Voice: voiceless
Place: post-alveolar
Manner: fricative
/ʒ/
Vision, measure.
Voice: voiced
Place: post-alveolar
Manner: fricative
/tʃ/
Chair, child, teacher.
Voice: voiceless
Place: post alveolar
Manner: affricate
/dʒ/
Edge, just, age.
Voice: voiced
Place: post alveolar
Manner: affricate
/j/
Voice: voiced
Place: palatal
Manner: approximant
/p/
Voice: voiceless
Place: bilabial
Manner: plosive
/b/
Voice: voiced
Place: bilabial
Manner: plosive
/t/
Voice: voiceless
Place: alveolar
Manner: plosive
/d/
Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: plosive
/k/
Voice: voiceless
Place: velar
Manner: plosive
/g/
Voice: voiced
Place: velar
Manner: plosive
/m/
Voice: voiced
Place: bilabial
Manner: nasal
/n/
Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: nasal
/r/
Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: trill
/f/
Voice: voiceless
Place: labiodental
Manner: fricative
/v/
Voice: voiced
Place: labiodental
Manner: fricative
/s/
Voice: voiceless
Place: alveolar
Manner: fricative
/z/
Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: fricative
/ɹ /
Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: approximant
/l/
Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: lateral approximant
/h/
Voice: voiced
Place: glottal
Manner: fricative