Vowels and Consonants Flashcards

1
Q

/ʌ /

A

Umbrella, duck, bus, lunch, mud.

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2
Q

/ʊ/

A

Book, good, look, bush.

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3
Q

/ɔ:/

A

Examples are store, more, corn.

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4
Q

/ɑ:/

A

Examples are calm, car, palm.

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5
Q

/ɪ/

A

Kit, lick, tip.

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6
Q

/i:/

A

See, neat, piece.

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7
Q

/æ/

A

Mad, cat, apple, fan.

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8
Q

/ɛ/

A

Dress, ten, said, bread.

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9
Q

/u:/

A

Pool, blue, cool, tune.

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10
Q

/ɒ/

A

Orange, hot, bottle.

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11
Q

/ə/

A

Banana, about, after (unstressed).

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12
Q

/ɜː/

A

Nurse, curse, early, first.

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13
Q

/eɪ/

A

Face, cake, say, make.

Diphthong.

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14
Q

/aɪ/

A

Eye, time, mine, time.

Diphthong.

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15
Q

/ɔɪ/

A

Coin, oil, point.

Diphthong.

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16
Q

/əʊ/

A

Goat, over, both.

Diphthong.

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17
Q

/aʊ/

A

Mouth, out, down.

Diphthong.

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18
Q

/ɪə/

A

Ear, year, clear.

Diphthong.

19
Q

/eə/

A

Air, there, where.

Diphthong.

20
Q

/ʊə/

A

Cure, sure, pure.

Diphthong.

21
Q

/ŋ/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: velar
Manner: nasal

22
Q

/θ/

A

Thigh, thought, thirteen.

Voice: no
Place: dental
Manner: fricative

23
Q

/ð/

A

Mother, though, there.

Voice: voiced
Place: dental
Manner: fricative

24
Q

/ʃ/

A

Sheep, shallow, shine.

Voice: voiceless
Place: post-alveolar
Manner: fricative

25
Q

/ʒ/

A

Vision, measure.

Voice: voiced
Place: post-alveolar
Manner: fricative

26
Q

/tʃ/

A

Chair, child, teacher.

Voice: voiceless
Place: pos alveolar
Manner: affricate

27
Q

/dʒ/

A

Edge, just, age.

Voice: voiced
Place: post alveolar
Manner: affricate

28
Q

/j/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: palatal
Manner: approximant

29
Q

/p/

A

Voice: voiceless
Place: bilabial
Manner: plosive

30
Q

/b/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: bilabial
Manner: plosive

31
Q

/t/

A

Voice: voiceless
Place: alveolar
Manner: plosive

32
Q

/d/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: plosive

33
Q

/k/

A

Voice: voiceless
Place: velar
Manner: plosive

34
Q

/g/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: velar
Manner: plosive

35
Q

/m/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: bilabial
Manner: nasal

36
Q

/n/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: nasal

37
Q

/r/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: trill

38
Q

/f/

A

Voice: voiceless
Place: labiodental
Manner: fricative

39
Q

/v/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: labiodental
Manner: fricative

40
Q

/s/

A

Voice: voiceless
Place: alveolar
Manner: fricative

41
Q

/z/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: fricative

42
Q

/ɹ /

A

Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: approximant

43
Q

/l/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: alveolar
Manner: lateral approximant

44
Q

/h/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: glottal
Manner: fricative