Volume 2 Flashcards
any person who receives our services and anyone with who our members have dealings. Defines what?
CALSSRC defines the customer as:
Roles and Responsibilities within the Incident Command System
Who will Occupy the position of Senior Advisor (Incident Advisor) on the Command Team (Incident
Advisory Team) during first and greater alarm incidents.
Shift Commanders Phoenix (North and South Deputy), Glendale (West Deputy) and Mesa (East
Deputy)
Roles and Responsibilities within the Incident Command System
Who will Occupy the position of IC on the Command Team (Incident Advisory Team) during first and
greater alarm incidents.
Battalion Chiefs
The Tactical Objectives (listed in order of priority) are:
A. Remove endangered occupants and treat the injured.
B. Stabilize the incident and provide for life safety.
C. Conserve property.
D. Provide for the safety, accountability, and welfare of personnel. This priority is ongoing throughout
the incident.
What system is used to facilitate the completion of the Tactical Objectives.
The Incident Command System
The Functions of Command include:
- Assume and announce Command and establish an effective initial command position (Command Post).
- Rapidly evaluate the situation (size up).
- Initiate, maintain, and control effective incident communications.
- Provide and manage a steady, adequate, and timely stream of appropriate resources.
- Identify the incident strategy, develop an Incident Action Plan (IAP), and assign companies and
personnel consistent with plans and standard operating procedures. - Develop an effective incident organization using Sectors/Divisions/Groups to decentralize and
delegate geographic and functional responsibility. - Review, and revise (as needed) the strategy to keep the IAP current.
- Provide for the continuity, transfer, and termination of Command.
Follow-up Report addresses:
1.
2.
3.
4.
- Any immediate safety concerns
- Accountability started (announce the initial accountability location)
- Disposition of resources (hold/add/return)
- IRIC - in place and identify
If a Chief Officer, member, or unit without tactical
capabilities (i.e. staff vehicle, no equipment, etc.) initiates Command; What should be the top priority?
the establishment of a Command Post should be a top priority.
The Fast-attack-mobile Command mode should not last more than a few minutes and will end with one
of the following:
A. Situation is stabilized.
B. Command is transferred from the fast attack company officer IC to a later arriving command
officer.
C. If the situation is not stabilized, the fast attack company officer IC must move to an exterior
(stationary) command position and is now in the Command mode. The company officer must
decide whether or not to withdraw the remainder of the crew, based on the crew’s capabilities
and experience, safety issues, and the ability to communicate with the crew. No crew will
remain in a hazardous area without radio communications.
What are The benefits of an upgraded Command post?
- Provides IC #2 with a Support Officer
- Establishes an Incident Safety Officer (FIT) (ISO)
- IC #2 has a wider view of the fireground
- Improves communication
- Creates a lighted, warm (or cool), and dry environment for IC #2 to operate in
The first arriving Shift Commander ( preferably from the appropriate city that the incident is located in if available) will assume the roll of Senior Advisor and assist the IC. The second arriving Shift Commander will:
The second arriving Shift Commander sets up the Command Van (CV) and manages the movement
of Command to the CV.
Command should consider adding a command officer to any sector with ____ or more operating companies.
three
The Incident Command System (ICS) never “sleeps”. The ICS is in a constant state of readiness.
When there are no working incidents who has the responsibility to initiate ICS?
When there are no working incidents the Alarm Room Battalion Chief and Supervisor share the
responsibility of initiating the ICS.
The Command Team consists of:
the Incident Commander (IC), Support Officer, and Senior Advisor
The roles and responsibilities of the Command Team are identical to the roles and
responsibilities of the:
Incident Advisory Team
The primary players in the Command Team are the:
IC, Support Officer, and Senior Advisor.
Once IC #2 assumes Command the FIT becomes his/her:
Support Officer and the designated Incident Safety Officer (ISO)
At an incident who, is looking at the entire incident and
its impact from a broader perspective and providing direction, guidance and advice to the other members of the command team?
The Senior Advisor
The basic configuration of Command includes three levels:
Strategic Level - Overall direction of the incident.
Tactical Level - Objectives assigned to Sectors (Divisions or Groups)
Task Level - Task objectives assigned to Companies.
What is the function of command that the IC uses to track, communicate with, and account for resources in order to meet the incident objectives?
Incident organization
Whenever there are _____ or
more companies operating in a sector, the IC should assign a Battalion Chief and FIT to that sector.
three
Utilizing Sectors provides the following advantages:
- Reduces the IC’s span of control
- Creates more effective incident scene communications
- Provides a standard and logical system to divide large geographical incidents into effectively sized units
- Provides an array major support functions
- Improves firefighter safety
When establishing a Sector, the IC will assign each Sector Officer what :
A.
B.
C.
A. Tactical Objectives.
B. A radio designation (Roof Sector, East Sector, etc.)
C. The identity of resources assigned to the Sector.
During offensive fires how many companies represent a reasonable maximum span of control for a Sector Officer?
five (5) companies
During defensive fires how many companies represent a reasonable maximum span of control for a Sector Officer?
seven (7) companies
Sector Officers assigned to operate within the hazard zone must be accompanied by:
by a partner (normally a F.I.T.).
Who has the responsibility to Manage Maydays within the Sector?
Sector Officers
When a command officer is assigned Sector responsibilities who assumes the role of sector safety officer?
the FIT/ISO becomes the Sector Safety Officer.
What is the primary function of a company officer working within a sector?
direct the operations of their individual crews in performing assigned tasks.
What level of the organization is designed to provide COORDINATION between the Sectors and Command?
The Branch
Who has the responsibility to decide whether or not to expand the organization to include branches?
the Senior Advisor
Who will manage and direct activities of Sector Officers?
Branch Officers
The _______ Section is the support mechanism for the organization.
Logistics
The _______ Section is responsible for gathering, assimilating, analyzing, and processing information needed for effective decision-making.
Planning
The ________ Section is responsible for the tactical priorities, accountability, safety and welfare of the personnel working in the Operations Section.
Operations
The __________ Section evaluates and manages the risk and financial requirements for the Fire Department’s involvement in the incident.
Administration
“In Transit” is the time it takes for a company to reach their assignment area after receiving an
order. It often varies due to:
- Distance between staging and the incident
- Size of the incident perimeter
- Amount of equipment the company needs to assemble
What is a forward staging position located just outside the immediate hazard zone, safely distanced from the entrance of a tactical position/Sector.
“On Deck”
The most likely assignments for On Deck companies are:
- Reinforce a position within an assigned sector
- Crew relief within an assigned sector
- Any other tactical position assigned by the IC
- Rapid intervention crew
If conditions permit, a companies work cycle could be up to __ to __ air cylinders
2 to 3
Any situation where a firefighter is unable to safely exit the hazard zone or an event that cannot be resolved by that individual within 30 seconds; Defines what situation?
Definition of a Mayday Situation
NFPA 1500 Standard defines mayday readiness as the ability to:
“don, doff and manipulate the SCBA in zero visibility while wearing firefighting gloves.”
In order to establish effective Mayday readiness, it is necessary to recognize that Mayday readiness has 2 components. These components are:
Prevention and Response.
Company Officer responsibility for Mayday preventions include:
Integrating a daily SCBA check into the crew routine
Practicing crew communication in the hazard zone
Rover integration into crew
o Individual rovers are responsible to ask if not explicitly discussed at the beginning of a shift
Maintaining knowledge of portable radios and practicing their use
Ensuring Company Officer responsibilities and expectations are clear to the entire crew
Practicing and maintaining crew integrity/accountability
Instilling the standard that firefighters should always stay on a hoseline
Once the Mayday situation is recognized and reported, each firefighter should remember:
o B.O.A. =
Breath, Organize and Act
o GRAB LIVES=
G = Check Air Gauge R = Radio for Assistance A = Activate PASS Device B = Control Breathing, Conserve Air L = Stay Low I = Illuminate, Turn Flashlight On V = Make Loud Noises (Volume) E = Find An Exit S = Shield Your Airway (last ditch effort)
In the event of a Mayday situation, who will take responsibility of the resolution of the Mayday situation.
the Sector Officer
Who has the ultimate responsibility for actively and continually providing for the prevention and response to a Mayday situation.
The Incident Command Team
The critical points that have to be confirmed prior to giving the benchmark of “Mayday resolved” is:
The individual(s) that are experiencing the Mayday situation are removed from the hazard zone
All members involved in the rescue are accounted for and are out of the hazard zone
All members working in all other sectors are accounted for
The Incident Commander can give a PAR for the entire hazard zone
Upon initiation of a Mayday, the tactical radio operator shall:
o Transmit the emergency traffic tone
o Voice on the tactical channel: “We have a Mayday on the scene, all units hold your traffic”
o Repeats the Mayday message using the standard radio order model
o Allows for the Incident Commander to speak to the Mayday initiator
Upon the initiation of a Mayday, the incident is upgraded using the Mayday nature code
If 3 – 1 incident, then balanced to ________
If 1st Alarm incident, then balanced to ________
- 1st Alarm Mayday
- 2nd Alarm Mayday
The only way to guarantee a successful outcome of a Mayday situation is to:
PREVENT IT!
Actions in a calculated manner” require the following:
- Incident Command established
- Proper personal protective equipment
- Accountability system established
- Safety procedures in place
- Continuous risk assessment by all members
Victims buried by a trench collapse or under water for __ minutes or more, would be unlikely to survive therefore an extremely cautious and a well-planned, safe, recovery operation is required.
10
The hot zone will be defined as:
any area that requires the use of an SCBA.
ACCOUNTABILITY
Company Officer / Task responsibilities
• Company officers must obtain PARs for their crews, which is a confirmation that all members assigned to his/her crew are accounted for and have:
an adequate exit air supply.
A minimum crew size will be considered __ or more members.
two
Passports are bright yellow tags, which measure approximately __ by __ inches that are marked with company identification and shift.
3 by 4
Implementation of the passport system will occur at any incident that:
requires the use of an SCBA.
The use of the accountability system will commence as:
the first unit arrives on the scene.
Once a passport is delivered to the pump operator, the passport will remain on the designated discharge gate indicating the:
“point of entry” to the hot zone.
Each back up accountability kit is kept in a blue nylon bag that contains the following equipment:
- Three blank hoseline id tags – to mark company ID with grease pencil
- One passport pouch
- One blank passport – to mark crew member IDs with grease pencil
- One blank passport with Velcro – to attach crew member nametags from underside of helmet
- One grease pencil
Accountability can be terminated following a report of “___________,” at which time what must be obtained?
fire under control
a PAR for all crews must be obtained.
The PAR is a confirmation that all members are:
accounted for and have an adequate exit air supply.
A personnel accountability report will be required for the following situations:
- Any report of a missing or trapped fire fighter
- Any change from offensive to defensive
- Any sudden hazardous event at the incident - flash over, back draft, collapse, May Day, etc.
- As companies report an all clear.
- As companies report under control.
- At every 30 minutes of elapsed time.
- Any time Command feels it is necessary.
OSHA states that “once fire fighters begin the interior attack on an interior structural fire, the atmosphere is assumed to be ____ and paragraph 29 CFR 1910.134(g)(4) _________ applies.”
IDLH
[two-in/two-out]
The objective of 2 in / 2 out is to have:
fully equipped firefighters in position during the initial fire attack to react in the event of a Mayday situation.
OSHA further defines an incipient stage fire as a “fire which is in the initial or beginning stage and which can be controlled or extinguished by _________, Class II standpipe or small hose systems without the need for:
portable fire extinguishers,
protective clothing or breathing apparatus.”
Standard Exceptions to the 2 in / 2 out Requirement at Structure Fires are:
- When there is a reported or suspected life hazard where immediate action could prevent the loss of life.
- When the fire is in an incipient stage as defined above.
One primary member of the 2 in / 2 out pair must be solely dedicated to:
tracking interior personnel.
If members of the 2 in / 2 out team are required to assist with a Mayday situation, it is imperative that they communicate their actions with Command or ____.
AHQ
When is the Incident Safety System implemented?
The Incident Safety System is implemented any time the Phoenix Fire Department responds to an incident.
Fire departments in the Phoenix Regional Automatic Aid Consortium (the consortium) manage safety using two different but interoperable systems;
the single dedicated Incident Safety Officer (ISO),
and
the Incident Safety Officer System (ISOS).
This position functions as the Incident Safety Officer in the ISOS until command van operations are commenced?
Support Officer:
Who develops the Incident Safety Plan?
Hazard control strategies developed by the ISO
Who provides the beginning of the Incident Safety Officer System (ISOS)?
This initial company officer as the IC/ISO provides the beginning of the Incident Safety Officer System (ISOS) and insures that firefighter safety is a priority upon arrival of the first unit and is maintained though standard transfer of Command and ISO responsibilities until the incident is stabilized or Command is terminated.
Of the Incident command team who will Evaluate the fireground organization and span of control?
the Support Officer
What is a forward staging position located just outside the immediate hazard zone, safely distanced from the entrance of a tactical position/Sector?
”On Deck”
The most likely assignments for On Deck companies are:
- Reinforce a position within an assigned sector
- Crew relief within an assigned sector
- Any other tactical position assigned by the IC
- Rapid Intervention Crew
What is one of the most important reasons to assign companies to On-Deck positions?
The ability to respond quickly to a May-Day situation
On all first alarm or greater incidents who will be dispatched and will fill the role of a mobile AISO when assigned by the IC to provide an additional layer of safety?
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