Volatile Oils Flashcards
SAMPAGUITA
Philippine Jasmine, Arabian jasmine, Pikake in Hawaii, Grand Duke of Tuscany, Kampupot, and Melati
Jasmimum sambac
Oleaceae
alkaloids, glycoside, flavonoid, terpenes, tannin, resin and salicylic acid.
*aromatic * Decoction of flowers or leaves used for fever and cough. *decongestants
Essential oil: Linalool
TANGLAD
Lemon grass Cymbopogon citratus Poaceae geraniol, limonene, citral *carminative *analgesic *anti-inflammatory *repellant *insecticide
Verbena oil
Lemon grass oil
HERBA BUENA
Marsh mint, mint, peppermint Mentha arvensis Labiatae menthol, limonene treat indigestion
Pulegone Menthol
Menthen Lemonene
MANZANILLA
Chamomile Matricaria chamomilla Asteraceae apigenin, coumarin reduce menstrual pain, treat cold symptoms
Terpenes
Flavonoids
BAWANG
Garlic
Allium sativum
Alliaceae
allicin, diethyl disulfite, lalkylcysteine
strengthen immune system, disinfect wounds
Methods Used in Obtaining Volatile Oils:
Methods Used in Obtaining Volatile Oils •Distillation •Expression •Extraction •Enzymatic Hydrolysis •Enfleurage •Destructive Distillation
Carminative
Peppermint, spearmint, thyme, ginger
Antiseptic
Camphor, cinnamon, lavender, lemon, rose
Anti-rheumatic
Chamomile, eucalyptus, lavender, lemon
Disinfectant
Caraway, clove, juniper, lime
Anesthetic
Cinnamon, peppermint
Expectorant
Basil, garlic, peppermint, thyme
Antipyretic
Bergamot, chamomile, eucalyptus, ginger
Antiflatulent
Coriander, peppermint
Laxative
Aniseed, ginger, lemon, nutmeg, parsley
