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Pharmacognosy > Tannins > Flashcards

Tannins Flashcards

1
Q

ALAGAW

A

Fragrant permna
Premna odorata
Verbenaceae
premna odorosides, cyanogenic substance antiparasitic, carminative

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2
Q

DATILES

A

Cherry tree, aratiles
Mutingia calabura
Muntingiaceae
tannin, triterpene steroid,calcium oxalate antispasmodic,emollient, antiseptic

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3
Q

DUHAT

A 
Black plum
Eugenia cumini 
Myrtaceae
tannin
for treatment of diarrhea, promotes diuresis, used as mouthwash
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4
Q

MAHOGANY

A

Honduran mahogany, Honduras mahogany, big leaf mahogany, or West Indian mahogany Swietenia macrophylla
Meliaceae
catechin, epicatechin
antimicrobial, antiseptic, disinfectant, tonic, astringent

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5
Q

SAGING

A 
Banana 
Musa sapientum 
Musaceae 
phenolic component
emollient, emmenagogue
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6
Q

Hamamelis

A

Astringent

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7
Q

Banana

A

Anti-asthma

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8
Q

Grapes

A

Diuretic

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9
Q

Guava

A

Antibacterial

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10
Q

Laurel

A

Carminative

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11
Q

Thyme

A

Appetite stimulant

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12
Q

Mallow

A

Anti-inflammatory

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13
Q

Blueberry

A

Treatment for ulcer

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14
Q

Sesbania

A

Lower blood pressure

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15
Q

Pulsatilla

A

antitussive

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16
Q

Uses of Tannins:

A

Tannins in plants especially when stored in the bark of trees offers protection from bacteria/fungi.

17
Q

Components of Universal Antidote:

A
  • Two parts activated charcoal (adsorbs alkaloids),
  • one part tannic acid (ppt. alkaloids, metals and glycosides),
  • one part magnesium oxide (neutralizes acid).

Pharmacognosy (6 decks)

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