Laboratory Flashcards
Singkamas
Jicama, Mexican potato, Mexican yam, Yam bean Pachyrhizus erosus Fabaceae roots,seeds,stem strong fresh odor
CHO, CHONs, Lipids
Talong
Eggplant, aubergine Solanum melongena Solanaceae fruit earthy,tangy
Choline, Trigonelline, Flavonoids
Sigarilyas
Balagay, Winged bean Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Fabaceae Pods Fresh farm smell,hard unpleasant smell
CHONs, Vit B
Mani
Peanut Arachis hypogaea Fabaceae Pods Woody,earthy,musty
flavonoids, phenolic acids, phytosterols, alkaloids, and stilbenes
Sitaw
String beans, long bean Vigna unguiculata Leguminosae seed pods earthy
Bataw
Hyacinth bean Lablab purpureus Fabaceae Leaves,bean,roots Putrid odor
saponins, tannins, alkaloids, and flavonoid
Patani
Lima bean, Java bean, Burma bean Phaseolus lunatus Leguminosae leaves, seeds, seed pods earthy
Alkaloid, Anthraquinone, Cardiac glycoside, Flavonoid, Saponin, Steroid, Tannin, terpenoid
Kundol
Wax gourd, winter melon, white gourd melon, ash gourd Benincasa hispida Cucurbitaceae whole fruit,seeds,skin musky smell
triterpenoids, flavonoids, glycosides, saccharides, carotenes, vitamins, ß-sitosterin, and uronic acid.
Patola
Sponge gourd, Towel gourd, Luffa Luffa acutangula Cucurbitaceae leaves,fruit musky odor
Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Tannins , Saponins, Alkaloids
Upo
Bottle gourd, calabash gourd Lagenaria seceria Cucurbitaceae Pulp,fruit,shoots,leaves,sees musky odor
triterpenoids, flavonoids and steroids
Kalabasa
Squash, pumpkin Cucurbita moschata, Cucurbita maxima Cucurbitaceae Fruits,seeds,stalk fresh citrusy
carbohydrates, steroids, proteins and amino acids
Labanos
Radish Raphanus sativus Cruciferae Whole plant rooty and pungent odor
alkaloids, reducing sugar, flavonoids, glycosides, cardiac glycosides, tannins, saponin, protein, amino acid, terpenoids, steroids, coumarins
Mustasa
Mustard Brassica juncea Cruciferae seeds,leaves,oil pungent
phenolics, flavonoids, ascorbic acid (Vit. C) glucosinolates, carotenoids, and tocopherols
Sibuyas
Onion Allium cepa Amaryllidaceae Bulb pungent odor
essential oil, quercetin, quercetrin, allyl disulphide, allyl
Kamatis
Tomato Solanum lycopersicum, Lycopersicon esculentum Solanaceae Fruit earthy
solanine and fixed oil, carotene lycopene
