Vol.3 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

What is usually located at the lowest point in a fuel tank?

A

Sump and drain

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2
Q

Why does a bladder-type tank conform to the shape of the vacant cavity within the fuselage?

A

Because it is made out of a rubber or nylon material

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3
Q

What are wing tanks?

A

Sealed-off parts of the wing structure

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4
Q

What may a centrifugal-type air fuel pump be used for?

A

Boost, transfer, or air refueling operations

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5
Q

What type of fuel pump must have a fuel and vapor proof housing?

A

Centrifugal pump with electrically driven, DC, series-wound motor

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6
Q

What kind of centrifugal pump is used when a fuel supply is required during periods of negative gravity conditions?

A

Dual-impeller

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7
Q

In a dual-impeller fuel pump, what prevents foreign objects from holding the bypass valve open?

A

An inlet screen

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8
Q

What air refueling pump components depend on fuel for lubrication?

A

Bearings

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9
Q

What air refueling pump component removes fuel vapors caused by the centrifugal force of the impellers?

A

rotor

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10
Q

What does the arrow stamped on the body of a fuel system check valve indicate?

A

direction of free flow

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11
Q

When is a pressure-loaded fuel system check valve used?

A

When gravity flow through the valve is undesirable

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12
Q

What are the fuel system components that prevent excessive pressure from building up in trapped lines or within the valve body?

A

three spring-loaded relief valves

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13
Q

The rotary plug valve can be removed and replaced without what?

A

Draining the fuel lines or tanks

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14
Q

What rotary plug valve part rotates and seals off the passage of fuel during plug valve removal?

A

Secondary seal sleeve

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15
Q

What is another name for the disc-type valve in a fuel system?

A

butterfly

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16
Q

In a piston-type fuel level control valve, what aids piston closure and prevents fuel from entering the tank?

17
Q

Why do some fuel level control valves have a dual-float system?

A

So that there will be a double safety factor

18
Q

The low-level shutoff valve prevents the reverse flow of fuel through the valve by what type of action?

19
Q

What do fuel-controlled circuits normally indicate?

A

Fuel flow, fuel level, and fuel pressure

20
Q

What most likely controls the automatic pump shutoff when all fuel is depleted from a fuel tank?

A

Float switches

21
Q

In a DC, liquid-level , fuel indicating system, what positions the wiper contact on the resistance strip?

A

The movement of a float in the tanks

22
Q

What capacitance-type, fuel-indicating system component allows for changes in fuel density?

23
Q

What prevents a fuel tank from collapsing if an air pressure regulator fails and excessive negative pressure develops?

A

Pressure/vacuum relief valve

24
Q

What will a well-designed aircraft fuel system ensure?

A

Positive and reliable fuel-flow under all conditions

25
What are the three types of shutoff valves used in crossfeed fuel systems?
Sliding gate, rotary plug, and disc
26
What are the three methods of transferring fuel?
Gravity flow, air pressure, and pump
27
What is the basic purpose of the fuel vent system?
Prevent fuel tank rupture or collapse
28
What is the most prevalent method of refueling for ground servicing?
Single-point
29
How is the Air Refueling receptacle operated?
Hydraulically, but controlled electrically
30
How will fuel's ability to hold contaminants in suspension be increased?
With a higher viscosity
31
What type of foreign particle appears in the fuel in a crystalline, granular, or glass-like form?
Sand or dust
32
Which type of fuel contaminant can form a red, brown, gray, or black slime in the fuel?
Microbial growth
33
Specks or granules of sediment in fuel that are visible to the naked eye are approximately how many microns or larger?
40
34
Why is classification of fuel leaks necessary?
In order to determine whether or not they constitute a flight safety hazard
35
How are fuel leaks categorized?
Class A through D
36
What do leak limits correspond to?
Leak category and fuel type
37
In addition to the AFTO Form 781A or AFTO Form 781K, what form must be used to document fuel leaks when automatic data systems are not available?
AFTO Form 427