Vol. 6 LM2 Code of Ethics Flashcards
document
provides guidance to the people who grapple with real ethical dilemmas in the investment profession on a daily basis
p 293
Standards of Practice Handbook
Describe
Code of Ethics of the Handbook
p 294
The Code contains high-level aspirational ethical principles that drive members and candidates to create a positive and reputable investment profession
The Standards of Professional Conduct contain …
p 294
practical ethical principles of conduct that members and members and candidates must follow to achieve the broader industry expectations
In 1992, CFA Institute added the standard addressing …
p 294
performance presentation to the existing list of standards
Concept
is the fundamental element of the ethics education effort of CFA Institute
p 294
Standards of Practice Handbook
Concept
examples in this section are meant to illustrate how the standard applies to hypothetical but factual situations
p 294
“Application of the Standard” sections
CFA Institute
Mission
p 295
To lead the investment profession globally by promoting the highest standards of ethics, education, and professional excellence for the ultimate benefit of society
CFA Institute
New Standard Regarding Responsibilties of Supervisors [IV(C)]
p 296
Members and Candidates must make reasonable efforts to ensure that
anyone subject to their supervision or authority complies with applicable
laws, rules, regulations, and the Code and Standards.
Standard for Communication with Clients and
Prospective Clients [V(B)]
Given the constant development of new and exotic financial instruments and strategies, the standard regarding communicating with clients now includes
p 296
- an implicit requirement to discuss the risks and limitations of recommendations being made to clients.
- The new principle and related guidance take into account the fact that levels of disclosure will differ between products and services.
CFA Institute
Standard VII(A)
p 296
Members and Candidates must not engage in any conduct that compromises the reputation or integrity of CFA Institute or the CFA designation or the integrity, validity, or security of CFA Institute programs.
Concept
This program in conjunction with this body is responsible for enforcement of the Code and Standards
p 297
Professional Conduct Program (PCP) in conjunction with the Disciplinary Review Committee (DRC)
Concept
is a volunteer committee of CFA charterholders who serve on panels to review conduct and partner with Professional Conduct
p 297
Disciplinary Review Committee
Describe
Asset Manage Code of Professional Conduct
p 298
is designed, in part, to help asset managers comply with the regulations mandating codes of ethics for investment advisers
How do the Code and Standards, and the Asset Manager Code
p 298
- Code and Standards are aimed at individuals
- Asset Manager Code is aimed at investment firms
List
Asset Manager Code provides practical guidelines for asset managers in six areas
p 298
- loyalty to clients
- investment process
- trading
- compliance
- performance evaluation
- disclosure
Describe
Standards of Practice Council (SPC)
p 298
a group consisting of CFA charterholder volunteers from many different countries, is charged with maintaining and the interpreting the Code and Standards and ensuring that they are effective
List
The SPC continually evaluates the Code and Standards to ensure that they have these qualities
p 299
- representative of high standards of professional conduct
- relevant to the changing nature of the investment profession
- globally applicable
- sufficiently comprehensive, practical and specific
- enforceable
- testable for the CFA Program
Standards of Professional Conduct
domains of professionalism
p 304
- knowledge of the law
- independence and objectivity
- misrepresentation
- misconduct
Standard of Professional Conduct
domains of Integrity of Capital Markets
p 305
- Material Nonpublic Information
- Market Manipulation
Standard of Professional Conduct
domains Duties to Clients
p 305
- Loyalty, Prudence, and Care
- Fair Dealing
- Suitability
- Performance Presentation
- Preservation of Confidentiality
Suitability
When Members and Candidates are in an advisory relationship with a client, they must:
p 305
- Make a reasonable inquiry into a client’s or prospective client’s investment experience, risk and return objectives, and financial constraints prior to making any investment recommendation
- Determine that an investment is suitable to the client’s financial situation and consistent with the client’s written objectives, mandates and constraints
- Judge the suitability of investmenets in the context of the client’s total portfolio
Preservation of Confidentiality
Members and Candidates must keep information about current, former, and prospective clients confidential unless:
p 306
- The information concerns illegal activities on the part of the client or prospective client
- Disclosure is required by law, or
- The client or prospective client permits disclosure of the information
Standard of Professional Conduct
domains of Duties to Employers
p 306
- Loyalty
- Additional Compensation Arrangements
- Responsibilities of Supervisors
Which section of Code of Ethics
diligence and reasonable basis
p 306
Section V. Investment Analysis, Recommendations, and Actions