Vocubalary Hyun #2 Flashcards
indigeneous
- originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native
coriander is indigenous to southern Europe - (often Indigenous)
(of people) inhabiting or existing in a land from the earliest times or from before the arrival of colonists
she wants the territorial government to speak with Indigenous people before implementing a programme
tenure
1.
NOUN the conditions under which land or buildings are held or occupied.
2.
NOUN the holding of an office
3.
VERB give (someone) a permanent post, especially as a teacher or lecturer
consolidate
1.
VERB make (something) physically stronger or more solid
2.
VERB strengthen (one’s position or power)
3.
VERB combine (a number of things) into a single more effective or coherent whole
secretive
1.
ADJECTIVE (of a person or an organization) inclined to conceal feelings and intentions or not to disclose information
2.
ADJECTIVE (of a state or activity) characterized by the concealment of intentions and information
3.
ADJECTIVE (of a person’s expression or manner) having an enigmatic or conspiratorial quality
dorsal
ADJECTIVE Anatomy, Zoology, & Botany on or relating to the upper side or back of an animal, plant, or organ
unfused
adj. not joined together; separate
cetacean`
1.
NOUN a marine mammal of the order Cetacea ; a whale, dolphin, or porpoise.
2.
ADJECTIVE relating to or denoting cetaceans.
alleged
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allegation
adj. Claimed to be true
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n. Something that is alleged
conclusive
adj. Putting an end to doubt; convincing
counterpart
n. A person or thing that is similar to another
dismal
adj. 1. Dark or extremely gloomy
2. Causing misery or sadness; depressing
enthralling
adj. Having the power to enthrall
exotic
adj. Fascinating because of being very different from the ordinary
incredulity
adj. 1. Doubtful; skeptical
2. Showing disbelief
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n. Doubt or disbelief
legendary
adj. 1. Well known; famous and much talked about over a long period of time
2. Relating to a story (usually untrue) handed down from the past
lurk
v. To prowl or lie hidden, as though about to attack
menagerie
n. A collection of animals kept in cages for showing to the public
naive
adj. 1. Inexperienced; ready to accpet without analyzing
2. Simple in a childlike way; innocent
pander
v. To give or promise what is wanted in order to please someone
plausible
adj. Seeming to be true but not necessarily so
preposterous
adj. Too absurd to be believed; ridiculous
scrupulous
adj. 1. Marked by close attention to the smallest detail
2. Acting in a correct and honest manner
syntax
1.
NOUN the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language
2.
NOUN a set of rules for or an analysis of the syntax of a language
3.
NOUN the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax.
opaque
1.
ADJECTIVE not able to be seen through, not transparent
2.
ADJECTIVE (especially of language) hard or impossible to understand
3.
NOUN an opaque thing.
4.
NOUN 사진 a substance for producing opaque areas on negatives.
delegate
1.
NOUN a person sent or authorized to represent others, in particular an elected representative sent to a conference
2.
NOUN a member of a committee.
3.
VERB entrust (a task or responsibility) to another person, typically one who is less senior than oneself
4.
VERB send or authorize (someone) to do something as a representative
renounce
1.
VERB formally declare one’s abandonment of (a claim, right, or possession)
2.
VERB 법률 refuse or resign a right or position, especially one as an heir or trustee
3.
VERB refuse to continue to recognize or abide by
rodent
NOUN a gnawing mammal of an order that includes rats, mice, squirrels, hamsters, porcupines, and their relatives, distinguished by strong constantly growing incisors and no canine teeth. They constitute the largest order of mammals.
primate
NOUN Zoology a mammal of an order that includes the lemurs, bushbabies, tarsiers, marmosets, monkeys, apes, and humans. They are distinguished by having hands, feet that are similar to hands, and forward-facing eyes, and, with the exception of humans, are typically agile tree-dwellers.
complement
n. 1. Something that completes or makes perfect
2. The number or amount that makes up a whole
v. To bring to a completion or perfection
component
n. Any of the more important parts of a whole
adj. Contributing to form a whole
conjure
v. 1. To call forth by magic, or as if by magic
2. To bring to mind; to recall or evoke
emphasis
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emphatic
n. Special attention directed at something to give it importance
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adj. Said or done with force
homage
n. Honor or respect shown publicly
impromptu
adj. Unplanned
adv. Without preparation
lush
adj. Marked by richness of growth, especially of vegetation
medley
n. 1. A mixture of often unrelated things
2. A selection of music from various sources, played as one piece
oblige
v. 1. To require someone to do something for legal, social, or moral reasons
2. To earn the gratitude of
3. To do a favor for
pretentious
adj. Drawing undeserved or insppropriate attention to oneself; showy
prowess
n. Great skill or ability
rustic
adj. 1. Of or relating to country life or people
2. Lacking elegance or polish
n. A country person, especially one thought of as simple or crude
subtlety
adj. 1. So slight as to be not easily seen or understood
2. Able to understand fine shades of meaning
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n. Something so slight that only a clever or well-educated person can see it; the quality of being subtle
vocational
adj. Having to do with a person’s career
warble
v. To sing in a melodious manner
catastrophic
1.
ADJECTIVE involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering
2.
ADJECTIVE extremely unfortunate or unsuccessful
3.
ADJECTIVE involving a sudden and large-scale alteration in state
elusive
1.
ADJECTIVE difficult to find, catch, or achieve
2.
ADJECTIVE difficult to remember
imminent
ADJECTIVE about to happen
2.
ADJECTIVE archaic overhanging.
bountiful
n. 1. A payment made as a reward, especially one made by the authorities
2. That which is given freely, by nature or a generous person
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adj. Plentiful
camouflage
n. 1. The hiding of something as a result of its appearance
2. Something used as a cover or disguise
v. To hide or conceal, especially by disguising the appearance of
ebb
v. 1. To recede, fall back, or pull away from
2. To fall to a lower level or weaker state; to dwindle
n. The passing to a lower level or weaker state
forage
v. To search for food or supplies
n. Food such as hay or grain for farm animals
harass
v. 1. To trouble or annnoy by attacking repeatedly
2. To cause to become worried or weary
insulation
n. Material that is used to insulate
lethargy
n. A state of laziness, tiredness, or of not caring
maneuver
n. 1. A planned military movement
2. A skillful move or clever trick
v. 1. To perform military movements with
2. To move or manage in a skillful way
mottled
adj. Marked with different colored patches or blotches
murky
adj. Dark; gloomy
proximity
n. The state of being close or next to; nearness
replenish
v. To fill up again
sleek
adj. 1. Smooth and glossy
2. Having slender, graceful lines
wary
adj. On one’s guard; watchful; suspicious
wean
v. 1. To cause to stop depending on a mother’s milk for nourishment
2. To detach from something one has frown accustomed to
recede
1.
VERB go or move back or further away from a previous position
2.
VERB (of a facial feature) slope backwards
3.
VERB archaic withdraw from (a promise or agreement)
waive
1.
VERB refrain from insisting on or using (a right or claim)
2.
VERB refrain from demanding compliance with (a rule or fee)
concede
1.
VERB admit or agree that something is true after first denying or resisting it
2.
VERB admit (defeat) in a match or contest
3.
VERB admit defeat in (a match or contest)
refute
1.
VERB prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false, disprove
2.
VERB prove that (someone) is wrong
3.
VERB deny or contradict (a statement or accusation)
brochure
NOUN a small book or magazine containing pictures and information about a product or service
parchment
1.
NOUN a stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, usually a sheep or goat, and used as a durable writing surface in ancient and medieval times
2.
NOUN a manuscript written on parchment
3.
NOUN a type of stiff translucent paper treated to resemble parchment and used for lampshades, as a writing surface, and in baking
carton
1.
NOUN a small, light box or container in which drinks or foodstuffs are packaged
2.
NOUN North American a large container of goods.
pamphlet
1.
NOUN a small booklet or leaflet containing information or arguments about a single subject
2.
VERB distribute pamphlets to
abate
v. To become less active, less intense, or less in amount
brevity
n. the quality of being brief or terse
conducive
adj. able to bring about or be suitable for
feasibility
n. the practicality or possibility of something
imprudent
adj. not cautious or prudent; rash
lucrative
adj. capable of making money; profitable
ornate
adj. highly detailed and decorated
pragmatic
adj. practical, useful
renounce
v. to give up
v. to cast off
savvy
having practical intelligence or knowledge
underscore
v. to emphasize or give additional weight to
v. to prove to be reasonable
baleen
whalebone
splenic
ADJECTIVE relating to the spleen
splenetic
archaic term for splenic.