vocabulary words #50-70 Flashcards

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0
Q

Dominance

A

Tendency of certain alleles to mask the expression of there corresponding alleles.

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1
Q

DNA

A

a nuclear acid that carries genetic material. (stands for aeoxyr bonucleic acid)

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2
Q

Earthquake

A

shaking of the ground caused by a sudden release of energy in the crust.

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3
Q

Ecosystem

A

An ecological community, together with its environment, functioning as a unit.

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4
Q

Efficiency

A

The relative effectiveness of a system or device determined by comparing imput & output.

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5
Q

Electromagnetic

A

Consisting of a coil of wire wrapped around a core.

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6
Q

Electromagnetic radiation

A

The emission of the entire range of electromagnetic spectrum including gamma rays, x-rays, ultraviolet radiation, visible light, microwaves & radio.

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7
Q

Electromagnetic waves

A

Generated by the oscillation of a charged particle and characterized by periodic variations of electric and magnetic fields.

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8
Q

Electron

A

A stable elementary particle that is negatively charged and orbits the nucleus of an atom.

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9
Q

Element

A

A substance that cannot be reduced by chemical means.

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10
Q

Energy

A

A quality that describes the capacity to do work.

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11
Q

Energy Pyramid

A

Diagram that compares the amount of energy available at each position or level at feeding order.

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12
Q

Environment

A

The sum of conditions affecting an organism including all living and non living things in an area.

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13
Q

Equator

A

An imaginary circle around earths surface located between the poles and that divides the northern and Southern Hemisphere.

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14
Q

Erosion

A

The wearing away of earths surface by the breakdown and transportation of rock & soil.

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15
Q

Evaporation

A

A liquid to a gas.

16
Q

Experiment

A

A procedure that is carried out and and repeated under controlled conditions.

17
Q

Fault

A

A rock fracture along with movement or displacement of earths crust has taken place.