Vocabulary: Unit 9 Flashcards

1
Q

allocate

A

(v.) to set apart or designate for a special purpose; to distribute
Synonyms: assign, allot, apportion

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2
Q

ardent

A

(adj.) very enthusiastic, impassioned
Synonyms: intense, zealous, fervent, avid
Antonyms: indifferent, stolid, phlegmatic, apathetic

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3
Q

assiduous

A

(adj.) persistent, attentive, diligent
Synonyms: industrious, unremitting, sedulous
Antonyms: lazy, lackadaisical, shiftless

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4
Q

brash

A

(adj.) prone to act in a hasty manner; impudent
Synonyms: rash, impetuous, brazen, impertinent
Antonyms: prudent, wary, cautious, circumspect

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5
Q

capricious

A

(adj.) subject to whims or passing fancies
Synonyms: impulsive, fickle, unpredictable, mercurial
Antonyms: constant, steady, steadfast, unwavering

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6
Q

chastise

A

(v.) to inflict physical punishment as a means of correction; to scold severely
Synonyms: discipline, censure
Antonyms: commend, reward

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7
Q

copious

A

(adj.) abundant; plentiful; wordy, verbose
Synonyms: ample, profuse, bountiful
Antonyms: inadequate, meager, scanty, concise

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8
Q

deviate

A

(v.) to turn aside; to stray from a norm; (n.) one who departs from a norm; (adj.) differing from a norm, heterodox, unconventional
Synonyms: (v.) diverge, veer, swerve
Antonyms: (v.) conform to, abide by; (adj.) orthodox

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9
Q

emanciated

A

(adj., part.) unnaturally thin
Synonyms: gaunt, withered, shriveled
Antonyms: plump, fat, obese, corpulent

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10
Q

exult

A

(v.) to rejoice greatly
Synonyms: revel, glory
Antonyms: mope, sulk, regret, rue, lament

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11
Q

gnarled

A

(adj.) knotted, twisted, lumpy
Synonyms: knotty, misshapen, contorted
Antonyms: smooth, unblemished, straight

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12
Q

indemnity

A

(n.) a payment for damage or loss

Synonyms: compensation, restitution, reparation

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13
Q

inkling

A

(n.) a hint; a vague notion

Synonyms: clue, intimation, suggestion

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14
Q

limpid

A

(adj.) clear; transparent; readily understood
Synonyms: lucid, intelligible
Antonyms: murky, clouded, opaque

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15
Q

omnipotent

A

(adj.) almighty, having unlimited power or authority
Synonyms: all-powerful
Antonyms: powerless, impotent, feeble weak

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16
Q

palatable

A

(adj.) agreeable to the taste or one’s sensibilities; suitable for consumption
Synonyms: edible, appetizing, attractive
Antonyms: inedible, distasteful, disagreeable

17
Q

poignant

A

(adj.) deeply affecting, touching; keen or sharp in taste or smell
Synonyms: hearttrending, bittersweet, melancholy
Antonyms: unaffecting, bland, vapid, insipid, funny

18
Q

rancor

A

(n.) bitter resentment or ill-will
Synonyms: animosity, enmity, bitterness
Antonyms: goodwill, harmony, rapport, amity

19
Q

sophomoric

A

(adj.) immature and overconfident; conceited
Synonyms: pretentious, superficial, fatuous
Antonyms: mature, judicious, sage, knowledgeable

20
Q

spontaneous

A

(adj.) arising naturally; not planned or engineered in advanced
Synonyms: unpremeditated, unplanned, impromtu
Antonyms: premeditated, planned, contrived, rehearsed