Vocabulary Unit 3 Vocabulary terms Flashcards

1
Q

petition

A

a formal written request to someone in authority that is signed by a group of people

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2
Q

boycott

A

to refuse to buy or use certain goods or services

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3
Q

repeal

A

to cancel

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4
Q

writ of assistance

A

a legal document that allowed British customs officers to inspect a shipโ€™s cargo without giving a reason

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5
Q

committee of correspondence

A

a letter-writing campaign that became a major tool of protest in the colonies

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6
Q

Patriot

A

a colonist who favored war against Britain
patriotism

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7
Q

Loyalist

A

a colonist who remained loyal to Britain

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8
Q

blockade

A

the shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

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9
Q

Mercenary

A

a soldier who fights for pay, often for a foreign country

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10
Q

Civil Acts

A

the refusal to obey unjust laws using non-violent means

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11
Q

Militia

A

an army of citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergency

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12
Q

minutemen

A

colonial militia volunteers who were prepared to fight at a minuteโ€™s notice

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13
Q

Traitor

A

a person who betrays his or her country

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14
Q

preamble

A

an introduction to a declaration, constitution, or other official document

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15
Q

Natural rights

A

rights that belong to all people from birth

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16
Q

Ally

A

a nation that works with another nation for a common purpose

17
Q

cavalry

A

troops on horseback

18
Q

guerilla

A

a fighter who uses hit-and-run attacks

19
Q

Siege

A

to surround and blockade an enemy town or position with troops in order to force it to surrender

20
Q

ratify

A

to apprope