Unit 5 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

speculator

A

someone who invests in a risky venture in the hope of making a large profit

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2
Q

Tariff

A

a tax on foreign goods brought into a country

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3
Q

Neutral

A

not taking sides in a conflict

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4
Q

Sedition

A

the act of stirring up rebellion against a government

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5
Q

nullify

A

to cancel

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6
Q

Statesโ€™ Rights

A

the right of states to powers independent of the federal government

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7
Q

Expedition

A

a long voyage of exploration

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8
Q

Continental Divide

A

a ridge that separates river systems flowing toward opposite sides of a continent

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9
Q

Tribute

A

a payment by a weaker party to a stronger party in return for protection

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10
Q

Impressment

A

the practice of forcing people into military service

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11
Q

Embargo

A

a ban on trade

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12
Q

Smuggling

A

the act of importing or exporting goods in violation of trade laws

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13
Q

War Hawks

A

the members of Congress from the South and the West who called for war with Britain prior to the War of 1812

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14
Q

Nationalism

A

a feeling of excessive pride in oneโ€™s nation

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15
Q

Sectionalism

A

loyalty to a state or section rather than to the whole country

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16
Q

Intervention

A

interference in the affairs of another

17
Q

Precedent

A

an act or decision that sets an example for others to follow

18
Q

Judicial Review

A

the power of the Supreme Court to declare a law unconstitutional